Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Pre-emptive RTO for An Early Detected Gastric Varices in CT/MR Angiogram Trial

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, Los Angeles

Conditions:

Gastric Varices

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

A number of treatment modalities are currently in use for gastric variceal bleeding (GVB). Balloon-occluded, plug-assisted, and coil-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration (RTO) procedures are d...

Detailed Description

Gastroesophageal varices occur in approximately 50% of patients with liver cirrhosis. Specifically, gastric varices (GV) are responsible for roughly 10-30% of all variceal hemorrhage which is less tha...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \> 18 years
  • Patients with compensated cirrhosis with a higher risk of decompensation based on AASLD 2023 Practice Guidance (Kaplan et al) - no ascites with endoscopic visualization of varices
  • Confirmed diagnosis of gastric varices either through CT, MRI, or Endoscopy.
  • No imaging (LIRAD4 or 5) or tumor marker (AFP) evidence of HCC or other malignancy
  • MELD \< 20
  • First de novo RTO procedure
  • Taking NSBB
  • Patent internal jugular or right common femoral vein
  • Willing to provide the hepatology service information for F/U
  • No known diagnosis of hypercoagulopathy
  • Patent portal vein or portal vein cavernous transformation

Exclusion

  • Age \<18 years
  • Patients with decompensated cirrhosis based on AASLD 2023 Practice Guidance (Kaplan et al)
  • Cardiac failure
  • Active variceal bleeding
  • History of gastroesophageal variceal bleeding
  • Previous TIPS, BRTO, CARTO or PARTO procedure
  • No right jugular or right common femoral venous access
  • No portal vein flow
  • Malignancy
  • Life expectancy of less than 6 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

November 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

68 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07168395

Start Date

November 1 2025

End Date

November 1 2028

Last Update

September 11 2025

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