Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Serplulimab Combined With Induction Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Lead Sponsor:

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Conditions:

Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This phase III trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of induction chemotherapy combined with serplulimab (induction/maintenance therapy) with omission of concurrent chemotherapy in patients w...

Detailed Description

This multicenter phase III trial enrolls high-risk locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients (AJCC 9th edition, Stage T1-3N2 \[II\] or T1-4N3/T4N1-2 \[III\]) who achieves ≥50% tumor regressio...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age at diagnosis: 18-65 years;
  • Pathologically confirmed treatment-naïve nasopharyngeal carcinoma of "non-keratinizing type (WHO classification)";
  • Locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma staged per the 9th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system: Stage II (T1-3N2), Stage III(T1-4N3 or T4N1-2);
  • ECOG performance status: 0-1;
  • Post-induction therapy requirements:
  • Radiological assessment showing ≥50% tumor regression (RECIST 1.1) Undetectable plasma EBV DNA levels;
  • Adequate bone marrow function:
  • White blood cell count \>4×10⁹/L Hemoglobin \>90 g/L Platelet count \>100×10⁹/L;
  • Normal hepatic/renal function:
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) AST/ALT ≤2.5×ULN Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5×ULN Creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min;
  • Normal results for:
  • Thyroid function tests Amylase and lipase Pituitary function Inflammatory/infection markers Cardiac enzymes Electrocardiogram
  • Additional requirements:
  • Pulmonary function tests for smokers \>50 years Cardiac ultrasound + myocardial function tests for patients with ECG abnormalities or cardiovascular history (unless meeting exclusion criterion (8));
  • Signed informed consent with willingness/compliance to follow study schedules for treatment, follow-up, and laboratory tests;
  • For women of childbearing potential: Agreement to use reliable contraception (e.g., condoms, prescribed oral contraceptives) from screening until 1 year post-treatment.

Exclusion

  • Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Infection:
  • HBsAg-positive with HBV DNA \>1×10³ copies/mL (patients with controlled viremia \[\<1×10³ copies/mL\] after antiviral therapy are eligible).
  • Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection: Anti-HCV antibody-positive.
  • HIV/AIDS: Anti-HIV antibody-positive or diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Active Tuberculosis (TB): History of active TB within the past year (regardless of treatment status). Exception: Patients with adequately treated past TB (confirmed by standard anti-TB therapy) may be enrolled if \>1 year since completion of treatment.
  • Active Autoimmune Diseases:Known or suspected autoimmune disorders (e.g., uveitis, colitis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, or asthma requiring bronchodilators).
  • Exceptions:
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism managed with hormone replacement Skin conditions not requiring systemic therapy (e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia).
  • Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD):
  • History of ILD or pneumonitis requiring oral/IV steroids within the past year.
  • Immunosuppressive Therapy:
  • Chronic systemic corticosteroids (≥10 mg prednisone equivalent/day) or other immunosuppressants within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Inhaled/topical steroids are permitted.
  • Uncontrolled Cardiac Disease: Heart failure (NYHA class ≥2), Unstable angina, Myocardial infarction within the past year, Clinically significant arrhythmias requiring treatment.
  • Pregnancy/Lactation: Pregnant or breastfeeding women (urine/blood pregnancy test required for women of childbearing potential).
  • Concurrent Malignancies:
  • History of other malignancies except:
  • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, Carcinoma in situ of the cervix, Papillary thyroid carcinoma.
  • Hypersensitivity: Known allergy to any component of the study drugs or excipients.
  • Active Infections:
  • Systemic infections requiring treatment within 1 week prior to enrollment.
  • Live Vaccines:
  • Administration of live vaccines within 30 days before the first immunotherapy dose.
  • Organ Transplantation: History of allogeneic organ transplantation.
  • Other High-Risk Conditions:
  • Any condition that may compromise patient safety or compliance per investigator assessment (e.g., severe psychiatric disorders, life-threatening comorbidities, or social/familial risk factors).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 25 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2031

Estimated Enrollment :

456 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07177443

Start Date

September 25 2025

End Date

December 31 2031

Last Update

September 17 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Wuhan Union Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430022