Status:
COMPLETED
Comparing Artificial Intelligence and Physicians: A Vignette-Based Study in Pediatric Clinical Decision-Making
Lead Sponsor:
Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Conditions:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Diagnosis
Decision Support Systems, Clinical
Eligibility:
All Genders
28-40 years
Brief Summary
This study evaluates how well anonymized artificial-intelligence (AI) tools perform on standardized pediatric case vignettes and whether showing AI suggestions can improve clinicians' answers. About 3...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Board-certified or board-eligible pediatric specialist (general pediatrics) (in the first 10 years of expertise)
- Actively practicing at the participating institution/network at the time of enrollment.
- Able and willing to complete all vignette items individually in a single session and to follow study instructions for the assigned cohort (direct answers or confidence rating + viewing anonymized AI suggestions).
- Fluent in Turkish and able to use a computer interface.
- Provides written informed consent.
Exclusion
- Pediatric subspecialist practice as primary role (e.g., cardiology, infectious diseases, neurology, neonatology, etc.), to maintain a homogeneous general pediatrics cohort.
- Prior access to or participation in creating the study vignettes, answer keys, or scoring rubrics; direct involvement with the study team.
- Inability to complete the session without external help or use of non-protocol resources (internet/AI tools) during answering (outside of anonymized AI suggestions shown by the system in Group 2).
- Failure to complete ≥90% of items or major protocol deviation (e.g., discussion with others during the task).
- Any condition judged by investigators to interfere with valid participation (e.g., severe time constraints, inability to provide consent).
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
August 27 2025
Trial Type :
OBSERVATIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
September 11 2025
Estimated Enrollment :
30 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT07179861
Start Date
August 27 2025
End Date
September 11 2025
Last Update
September 23 2025
Active Locations (1)
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1
SBÜ Sultangazi Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Sultangazi, Turkey (Türkiye), 34010