Status:

RECRUITING

Vey Low-Energy Ketogenic Therapy in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes and Obesity on Intensive Insulin Therapy Using Advanded Hybrid Closed Loop System

Lead Sponsor:

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari

Conditions:

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)

Obesity (Disorder)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-99 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Overweight and obesity are frequent in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D), with prevalence exceeding 50% in recent studies. Excess weight in T1D is associated with higher cardiometabolic risk and thera...

Detailed Description

Excess weight in type 1 diabetes (T1D) is increasingly recognized as a critical clinical problem. Factors contributing to weight gain include intensive insulin therapy, compensatory intake of high-ene...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes or autoimmune diabetes for ≥ 12 months
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²
  • HbA1c \< 9%
  • Knowledge and use of carbohydrate counting
  • Use of an Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop (AHCL) system for ≥ 3 months and willingness to maintain it during the study
  • At least 1 diabetology follow-up visit in the last 12 months (including telemedicine)
  • Willingness to purchase meal replacements for the entire study duration

Exclusion

  • Ketoacidosis, severe hypoglycemia with seizures/coma, or severe hyperglycemia requiring hospitalization in the last 6 months
  • Febrile illness within the last 2 weeks
  • Dietary restrictions or intolerances incompatible with study food supplies
  • Celiac disease, gastroparesis, food allergies
  • Intense physical exercise \>2 hours on \>3 days per week
  • History or risk of eating disorder, or other psychiatric disorders
  • Recreational drug use or excessive alcohol consumption
  • Chronic kidney disease (eGFR \<60 ml/min)
  • Gallstones
  • Liver failure
  • Heart failure (NYHA III-IV), unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, or stroke within the last 12 months
  • Respiratory failure
  • Severe or active infections
  • Planned elective surgery
  • Rare metabolic diseases (porphyria, CPT2 deficiency, mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation defect, pyruvate carboxylase defect)
  • Pregnancy (current or actively trying to conceive)
  • Breastfeeding
  • Current glucocorticoid therapy (except stable low-dose, inhaled, or replacement for adrenal insufficiency)
  • Other serious medical conditions that might interfere with participation or study completion in the investigator's judgment
  • Participant judged unable or unwilling to complete the study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 16 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

14 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07185555

Start Date

January 16 2025

End Date

March 1 2026

Last Update

September 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

University Hospital Policlinico Consorziale

Bari, Italy, Italy, 70124