Status:

COMPLETED

Clinical Outcomes of Levosimendan Versus Dobutamine Versus Milrinone in Cases With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure With Impaired Renal Function

Lead Sponsor:

Ain Shams University

Conditions:

Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)

Cardiorenal Syndrome (CRS)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This study aimed to assess and compare the cardiac, renal, and clinical efficacy of Levosimendan (LEV), Dobutamine (DOB), and milrinone (MIL) in cases with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) com...

Detailed Description

Methods Upon ICU admission and once the clinical decision to initiate inotropic therapy was made, all enrolled patients underwent a standardized evaluation protocol that included: Comprehensive medica...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult (\>18 years old) patients with ADHF (LVEF ≤ 40% documented prior to enrollment) admitted to the ICU with renal impairment (estimated GFR between 30 and 60 mL/min/1.73 m², calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study equation (MDRD equation)) and require inotropic support.

Exclusion

  • Cases were excluded from the study if they met any of the following criteria:
  • Age younger than 18 years
  • Untreated acute HF
  • Resting heart rate exceeding 120 beats per minute
  • Recent MI or acute coronary syndrome within the previous two months
  • Diagnosed pulmonary embolism
  • Structural cardiac conditions
  • Known history of kidney disease diagnosed prior to HF
  • Administration of contrast agents or nephrotoxic drugs within the previous seven days
  • Severe liver dysfunction (Child C)
  • Active acute inflammatory or infectious diseases.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07186062

Start Date

June 1 2022

End Date

June 1 2024

Last Update

September 22 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

faculty of medicine Ain shams University

Cairo, Egypt