Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Metformin Inhibits DNMT3A Clonal Hematopoiesis in Acute Leukemia

Lead Sponsor:

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

Conditions:

DNMT3A Gene Mutation

Eligibility:

All Genders

14+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, single-arm clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of metformin in inhibiting DNMT3A R882-driven clonal hematopoiesis (CH) in patients with acute leukemia (AL) who are...

Detailed Description

Clonal hematopoiesis (CHIP) involves hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) acquiring mutations like DNMT3A R882, conferring a proliferative advantage and increasing risks of hematologic malignancies and inf...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients diagnosed with acute leukemia based on bone marrow morphology, immunology, and genetics, per WHO 2022 or ICC criteria.
  • Patients in complete remission follow-up phase with DNMT3A R882 mutation clonal hematopoiesis, VAF ≥5%.
  • Age ≥14 years, any gender
  • Laboratory requirements (within 7 days before treatment):
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) for age.
  • AST and ALT ≤2.5 × ULN for age.
  • Serum creatinine \<2 × ULN for age.
  • Cardiac enzymes \<2 × ULN for age.
  • Ejection fraction within normal range by echocardiogram (ECHO).
  • Signed informed consent: By patient (≥18 years) or legal guardian/relative (\<18 years or if beneficial for condition).

Exclusion

  • Patients with diabetes receiving other medications
  • Known allergy to metformin
  • Deemed unsuitable by investigator

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 30 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 30 2029

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07188740

Start Date

October 30 2025

End Date

August 30 2029

Last Update

September 23 2025

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