Status:

RECRUITING

Exercise, Motor Imagery, and Pain Neuroscience Education for Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Muge Dereli

Conditions:

Primary Dysmenorrhea

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-25 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether exercise, motor imagery training, and pain neuroscience education can help reduce menstrual pain and improve well-being in young women with prima...

Detailed Description

Primary dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological condition characterized by menstrual pain without underlying pathology. It negatively impacts quality of life and may affect cognitive functions such as ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Female, aged 18-25 years
  • Gynecological examination and ultrasound confirming absence of pelvic pathology
  • History of primary dysmenorrhea for at least 6 months, with pain intensity ≥4 on the Numeric Rating Scale (0-10) during the first 3 days of menstruation
  • Regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days)
  • Nulliparous (no history of pregnancy or childbirth)
  • No systemic, metabolic, rheumatologic, or lumbar pathology
  • Willingness to participate in the 8-week intervention program and attend follow-up assessments

Exclusion

  • Diagnosis of secondary dysmenorrhea (e.g., endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts)
  • Current pregnancy or planning to become pregnant during the study period
  • History of pelvic or abdominal surgery
  • History of sexually transmitted diseases
  • Current use of antidepressants, anxiolytics, or hormonal therapy (e.g., oral contraceptives, intrauterine device)
  • Known neurological, psychiatric, or systemic musculoskeletal disorders
  • Cognitive impairment or attention deficit that may interfere with participation
  • Participation in regular exercise in the last 6 months
  • Use of alternative therapies for dysmenorrhea (e.g., acupuncture, massage)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 25 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

51 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07196150

Start Date

February 25 2025

End Date

September 1 2026

Last Update

September 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Aydın Adnan Menderes University

Aydin, Efeler, Turkey (Türkiye)