Status:

RECRUITING

Effects of Breathing Training and Nitrate on Exercise at Simulated Altitude

Lead Sponsor:

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Conditions:

Healthy Adults

Mechanical Ventilation Dependence

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-40 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study investigates whether respiratory muscle training (RMT) and dietary nitrate supplementation can improve exercise tolerance under simulated moderate altitude conditions. Exposure to reduced o...

Detailed Description

This study is designed to test whether two non-drug interventions-respiratory muscle training (RMT) and dietary nitrate supplementation-can improve exercise performance and tolerance when oxygen level...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy adults between 18 and 40 years old.
  • Recreationally active (performing ≥3 hours of structured physical activity per week).
  • Non-smokers for at least the past 6 months.
  • Free from any known cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, or neuromuscular disease as determined by health screening questionnaire and medical history.
  • Able to perform cycle ergometer exercise to volitional fatigue.
  • Willing to abstain from high-nitrate foods and supplements (e.g., beets, spinach, arugula) for 48 hours prior to each testing session.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent and comply with all study procedures.

Exclusion

  • Diagnosis of or history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disorders (e.g., asthma, COPD).
  • Current use of medications or supplements known to affect cardiovascular, metabolic, or respiratory function (e.g., beta-blockers, nitrates, stimulants).
  • Smoking, vaping, or tobacco use within the past 6 months.
  • Known allergy or intolerance to beetroot products or nitrates.
  • Participation in another interventional research study within the past 30 days.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Any orthopedic or musculoskeletal limitation preventing safe exercise testing.
  • Failure to meet inclusion criteria or inability to complete familiarization and baseline testing.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 31 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07216755

Start Date

September 1 2025

End Date

August 31 2028

Last Update

October 15 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, 32114