Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Kava Aging and Mobility Study

Lead Sponsor:

University of Florida

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conditions:

Old Adults

Sleep Quality

Eligibility:

All Genders

70+ years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if AB-free kava works to improve mobility and physical function in older adults with sleep difficulties. It will also learn about the safety of AB-free kava...

Detailed Description

This research study is testing whether a specially prepared form of kava, a traditional plant-based supplement, can help improve mobility, sleep, and stress in older adults. Kava has been used safely ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age \> 70 years
  • 8 ≤ Insomnia severity index (ISI) ≤21
  • 4m walking speed \<1 m/sec and \>0.44 m/sec
  • Mild to moderate physical impairment (Short Physical Performance Battery score \< 10)
  • Sedentary lifestyle (\< 150 min per week of moderate intensity physical activity) verified by CHAMPS questionnaire
  • Willingness and ability to give informed consent
  • Willingness to be randomized to the intervention groups
  • Availability for participation through duration of study Exclusion Criteria (General)
  • Failure to provide informed consent
  • History or clinical manifestation of diabetes, cholelithiasis, liver or renal disease, cancer, or progressive, degenerative neurologic disease (e.g., Parkinson's Disease, multiple sclerosis, ALS)
  • Abnormal laboratory markers (e.g., renal or liver abnormalities, elevated potassium levels, or hemoglobin and hematocrit below the lower limit of normal)
  • Residence in a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF); residence in an Assisted Living Facility (ALF) or independent housing is allowed
  • Self-reported inability to walk one block
  • Significant cognitive impairment, defined as a known diagnosis of dementia or a Mini-Mental Status Exam score \< 24
  • Severe rheumatologic or orthopedic diseases (e.g., awaiting joint replacement, active inflammatory disease)
  • Terminal illness with life expectancy less than 12 months, as determined by a physician
  • Severe cardiac disease, including NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure, clinically significant aortic stenosis, history of cardiac arrest, use of a cardiac defibrillator, or uncontrolled angina
  • Severe pulmonary disease, pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease
  • Other significant co-morbid disease (e.g. renal failure on hemodialysis) or severe psychiatric disorder (e.g. bipolar, schizophrenia)
  • Current use of antidepressant medications, antipsychotic agents, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, anticholinesterase inhibitors (i.e., Aricept)
  • Refuses to reduce alcohol use to 3 or fewer alcoholic drinks per week during the study
  • Planning to permanently leave the area in the next year
  • Blood pressure readings \>180/100 at screening
  • Participating in another clinical trial or has received an investigational product within 30 days prior to screening/enrollment.
  • Exclusion Criteria (AB-free kava-related)
  • Regular use of any medications that contain acetaminophen
  • Current use of any forms of kava and not willing to stop for a 2-week washout period - dietary supplements or beverages
  • Current use of antidepressant medications and antipsychotic agents (including monoamine oxidase inhibitors), or anticholinesterase inhibitors (i.e., Aricept)
  • Diagnosed with liver dysfunction or with previous liver diseases during the past five years
  • Levels of ALT, AST, ALP or total bilirubin over 3xlimit of normal (ULN) range at prescreen
  • Temporary Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute infection (urinary, respiratory, other) or hospitalization within 1 month
  • Myocardial infarction, CABG, or valve replacement within past 6 months
  • Pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis within past 6 months
  • Stroke, hip fracture, hip or knee replacement, or spinal surgery within past 4 months
  • Receiving physical therapy for gait, balance, or other lower extremity training

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2026

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    January 1 2028

    Estimated Enrollment :

    40 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT07219186

    Start Date

    January 1 2026

    End Date

    January 1 2028

    Last Update

    October 21 2025

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    Institute on Aging University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

    2

    Institute on Aging Unversity of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610