Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05038527

ABM/P-15 Bone Graft vs Traditional Bone Graft in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery - a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Led by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Updated on 2025-04-06

240

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

R

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Lead Sponsor

C

CeraPedics, Inc

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the use of ABM/P-15 bone graft compared to traditional bone graft in patients undergoing surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity (ASD). This study aims to improve clinical outcomes by promoting faster bone healing, reducing the need for additional surgeries, minimizing complications, and improving health-related quality of life. The trial is a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study conducted at a specialized spine unit. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the ABM/P-15 bone graft, which is a device combining anorganic bovine bone mineral with a synthetic peptide to enhance bone growth, or a standard bone graft made from locally harvested bone mixed with morselized allogenic femoral head. Both graft types are used during posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion surgery, with anterior support added as needed. The ABM/P-15 bone graft is placed on the spine structures and contained by the surrounding muscle. The study includes preoperative planning, surgery, and follow-up evaluations up to two years. Participants complete questionnaires before surgery and at 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years after surgery. They undergo X-rays at multiple time points and a CT scan one year after surgery to assess bone fusion and detect pseudarthrosis. Researchers track revision surgeries, adverse events, and cost-effectiveness during the study. Data on surgical details, complications, medication use, and rehabilitation are collected from medical records. The total participation lasts about two years, allowing for detailed assessment of outcomes and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

ABM/P-15 Bone Graft vs Traditional Bone Graft in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Indication for Adult Spinal Deformity surgery
  • Indication for the use of bone graft
  • Age 18 years or older at the date of surgery
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • ASA score 4 or higher
  • Diagnosed disease affecting bone metabolism or wound healing (e.g., severe osteoporosis, osteomalacia, Paget's disease, hyperparathyroidism)
  • Disseminated cancer diseases
  • Hypersensitivity to any ingredients of the i-FACTOR Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft
  • Smoking, extensive alcohol use, or abuse of hallucinating drugs
  • Severe liver or kidney disorders
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Unable to understand study information or refuse to consent
  • Severe psychiatric diseases
  • Ongoing infections

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 to 2 visits prior to surgery for eligibility assessment and information about the study

Surgery

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo adult spinal deformity surgery where they receive either the ABM/P-15 bone graft or the standard bone graft.

1 surgical visit (in-person)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 2 years

Participants attend scheduled visits for clinical assessments, radiographic imaging, and patient-reported outcome measures to monitor recovery, fusion status, adverse events, and cost-effectiveness.

Visits at approximately 7 days, 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-surgery including questionnaires and imaging; CT scan at 1 year post-surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Rigshospitalet, Department of Orthopedics, Spine Unit

Copenhagen, Denmark

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Martin Heegaard, MD, Ph.D fellow

M

Martin Gehrchen, MD, Ph.D, assoc. prof

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Surgical correction of Adult Spinal Deformity in accordance to the Roussouly classification: effect on postoperative mechanical complications.

Tanvir Johanning Bari, Lars Valentin Hansen, Martin Gehrchen

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32279244

Impact on health related quality of life of adult spinal deformity (ASD) compared with other chronic conditions.

Ferran Pellisé, Alba Vila-Casademunt, Montse Ferrer...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25218732

Proximal junctional kyphosis and failure after spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review of the literature as a background to classification development.

Darryl Lau, Aaron J Clark, Justin K Scheer...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25271516

Prospective multicenter assessment of perioperative and minimum 2-year postoperative complication rates associated with adult spinal deformity surgery.

Justin S Smith, Eric Klineberg, Virginie Lafage...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26918574

Morbidity and mortality of complex spine surgery: a prospective cohort study in 679 patients validating the Spine AdVerse Event Severity (SAVES) system in a European population.

Sven Karstensen, Tanvir Bari, Martin Gehrchen...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26456809

Revision Risk After Primary Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Nationwide Study With Two-Year Follow-up.

Frederik T Pitter, Martin Lindberg-Larsen, Alma B Pedersen...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31202380