Single-Dose Psilocybin for a Treatment-Resistant Episode of Major Depression.
Guy M Goodwin, Scott T Aaronson, Oscar Alvarez...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36322843/Actively Recruiting
Led by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Updated on 2026-08-12
10
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating the safety and acceptability of up to two doses of 25 mg psilocybin combined with psychological support to reduce suicidality in adults with Bipolar II depression who experience suicidal thoughts without active plans. This Phase 2 clinical trial aims to explore whether psilocybin with therapy is a feasible and acceptable treatment option, addressing a critical need for effective suicidality treatments in this population. Participants will receive up to two psilocybin doses spaced four weeks apart, along with therapeutic support based on mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy and psychedelic treatment principles. Before the first dose, five preparatory in-person psychotherapy sessions occur weekly, with a shorter session before the optional second dose. Each psilocybin session is followed by three integration therapy sessions, and additional therapy is available throughout the trial if desired. During the study, participants will complete assessments of suicidality, depression, mania, and psychiatric symptoms using validated questionnaires at baseline and several weeks after dosing. Researchers will monitor participation through therapy attendance and assessment completion to evaluate feasibility and acceptability. Safety and psychological effects will be closely tracked, with the study lasting up to 11 weeks after the first psilocybin session.
CONDITIONS
Acceptability & Safety of Two Sequential Doses of Psilocybin in Bipolar Disorder II Depression and Suicidality
T
Thomas Meyer, PhD
G
Griffin McClain
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The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Lead Sponsor
Anne and Don Fizer Foundation
Collaborating Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Psilocybin plus psychotherapy | Current-care (mood stabilizer with/without psychotherapy) |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | A structured program of two 25 mg doses of psilocybin, each combined with multiple preparatory and integration psychotherapy sessions using a mindfulness-based CBT model, for adults with bipolar II depression and suicidality. | Treatment guided by psychiatric best practices: mood stabilizer medication (such as lithium, valproate, or lamotrigine, individualized to the patient) with or without adjunctive psychotherapy. Antidepressant monotherapy is generally avoided; psychotherapeutic support is strongly encouraged for suicidal risk. |
| Role in trial | Investigational early-phase therapy; feasibility, acceptability, and safety are under evaluation. There is no randomized comparison arm. | Represents current real-world care, not studied within this trial. |
| Primary use | Investigational treatment aiming to assess the feasibility of sequential psilocybin dosing supported by psychotherapy for reducing depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in bipolar II disorder. | Used to stabilize mood, reduce depressive and suicidal symptoms in bipolar II depression, and help prevent relapse via pharmacologic and psychotherapeutic approaches. |
| How it is given or performed | Five weekly preparatory in-person psychotherapy sessions, followed by the first oral psilocybin dose (25 mg), then three integration therapy sessions. An optional second dosing, 4 weeks later, also includes a preparatory session and three integration sessions. All sessions employ a mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral approach. | Mood stabilizers are prescribed and managed according to psychiatric assessment, with regular clinician follow-up. Psychotherapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or interpersonal therapy) may be provided in individual or group settings, frequency based on patient needs. |
| Evidence status | No published data yet for this trial. Single-dose psilocybin has been studied in major depressive disorder and open-label studies in bipolar II, indicating potential symptom reduction, but robust efficacy, long-term outcomes, and safety for sequential dosing in bipolar II with suicidality remain to be established. | Medication and psychotherapy approaches for bipolar II depression are supported by strong guideline and clinical trial evidence demonstrating benefit in symptom reduction, relapse prevention, and suicidality mitigation. Effectiveness in complex clinical cases may be limited and variable. |
| Important limitations | Not yet approved or validated for safety or efficacy in bipolar II depression with suicidality. Limited participant number and open-label design, as well as required medication taper, make generalizability and long-term safety uncertain. Excludes those with high current suicide risk or history of mania/psychosis. | Standard care is effective for many but not all; treatment adherence, mood destabilization, side effects, and partial response remain challenges. Not all patients achieve remission, and some require complex medication combinations. |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
5 preparatory therapy sessions before first dose
Duration - Approximately 11 weeks from first dose
Participants receive up to two doses of 25 mg psilocybin spaced four weeks apart, each followed by integration therapy sessions and additional therapeutic support.
Therapy sessions before and after each dose, plus integration sessions
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33146667/Scott T Aaronson, Andrew van der Vaart, Tammy Miller...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38055270/Thomas D Meyer, Lauren N Vale, Maya Ibrahim...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42442821/The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Lead Sponsor
Anne and Don Fizer Foundation
Collaborating Sponsor