Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 20Years - 45Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID07419399

Acute Effects of Radiofrequency Diathermy in Postpartum Women With Diastasis Abdominis

Led by University of Valencia · Updated on 2026-02-19

48

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the immediate tissue response to radiofrequency diathermy (RFD) treatment in postpartum women who have rectus abdominis diastasis (RAD) compared to those without RAD. The trial aims to find out if these two groups differ in acute responses such as pressure pain threshold, superficial thermal sensitivity, and tissue elasticity. This randomized controlled experimental study involves 48 postpartum women divided equally between those with and without pathological RAD. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either a single 20-minute session of RFD or a sham RFD intervention. The RFD treatment includes 10 minutes using the capacitive method and 10 minutes using the resistive method. The sham intervention uses the same device and timing but without energy emission. Both groups—women with RAD and without RAD—undergo the same treatment or sham procedures. During the study, participants complete three assessments: one at baseline before treatment, one immediately after the intervention, and one 20 minutes later. Researchers will measure changes in pressure pain threshold, superficial thermal sensitivity, and tissue elasticity at these time points. The study will monitor participants throughout these sessions to compare tissue responses between groups and treatments, with the total participation lasting for a single treatment session and follow-up assessments.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Acute Effects of Radiofrequency Diathermy in Postpartum Women With Diastasis Abdominis

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years - 45Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female aged between 20 and 45 years old
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 29.9 kg/m2
  • Postpartum period between 6 months and 1 year
  • Women with pathological rectus abdominis diastasis defined by an inter-rectus distance greater than 2.2 cm (for RAD group)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previous surgeries involving the abdominal wall
  • Cesarean deliveries
  • Women diagnosed with chronic pain

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single session

Participants receive a single 20-minute session of radiofrequency diathermy or sham treatment involving 10 minutes using the capacitive method and 10 minutes using the resistive method.

1 treatment visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Duration - Approximately 20 minutes post-intervention

Participants are evaluated at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and 20 minutes post-intervention for pressure pain threshold, superficial thermal sensitivity, and tissue elasticity.

3 assessments during the treatment visit

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Faculty of Physiotherapy. University of Valencia

Valencia, Valencia, Spain, 46022

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Marta Inglés de la Torre, PHD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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Published Research Related To This Trial

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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31580698

Impact of capacitive resistive monopolar radiofrequency prior to a therapeutic physical exercise program on morphology and functionality in women with rectus diastasis: a randomized controlled trial.

Laura Fuentes-Aparicio, Elena Muñoz-Gómez, Sara Mollà-Casanova...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40740146