Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05630586

The Safety and Efficacy of Acute Subcutaneous Semaglutide in Non-diabetic Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multicentre, Phase 2, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded Endpoint Trial

Led by Aarhus University Hospital · Updated on 2023-04-25

380

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

117 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

A

Aarhus University Hospital

Lead Sponsor

B

Bispebjerg Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of Semaglutide in non-diabetic patients who have experienced an acute ischemic stroke. This type of stroke occurs when a blood clot blocks an artery in the brain, leading to brain cell damage or death. Even with current treatments that restore blood flow, many patients still face lasting disability. Semaglutide, a drug used for diabetes and obesity, has shown promise in animal studies for protecting brain cells during stroke, and this trial aims to see if it can improve outcomes in humans. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: one receiving a weekly subcutaneous injection of 0.5 mg Semaglutide for four weeks plus standard stroke care, and the other receiving only the standard care according to national guidelines. The first dose of Semaglutide is given at the time of enrollment. The study compares these groups to assess whether Semaglutide reduces the impact of stroke beyond the usual treatments. Throughout the study, participants will be monitored for their functional recovery using the Modified Ranking Scale roughly three months after treatment. Researchers will also evaluate safety by tracking adverse events and mortality over the course of one year. Additional assessments include neurological improvement within 24 hours, changes in body weight and blood sugar levels, and recurrence of stroke or related events. The total observation period extends up to one year to gather comprehensive data on patient outcomes and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Acute Subcutaneous SemaglutidE in Acute Ischemic sTroke

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male and female patients aged 18 years or older at the time of consent
  • Acute ischemic stroke with disabling neurological deficits affecting language, motor function, cognition, gaze, vision, neglect, or ataxia
  • Time from stroke onset or last seen well to randomization less than 4.5 hours
  • None to moderate disability in daily living before stroke (pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale 0-3)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known diabetes or blood glucose above 11.1 mmol/L at admission
  • Body mass index less than 22
  • History of pancreatitis or medullary thyroid carcinoma
  • Known predisposition to Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
  • Life expectancy less than 12 months or severe neurodegenerative disease
  • Pregnancy, planned pregnancy within 12 months, or breastfeeding
  • Severe kidney impairment with estimated glomerular filtration rate below 30 mL/min/1.73 m2

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 4 weeks

Participants receive subcutaneous Semaglutide 0.5 mg weekly for 4 weeks starting at inclusion, along with standard stroke care as per Danish clinical guidelines.

Weekly visits for 4 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants are monitored for safety, functional outcomes, and recurrence of events up to 12 months after treatment.

Visits at 24 hours, 90 days, and 12 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, Denmark, 8000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Thomas Mellemkjaer, MD

C

Claus Z Simonsen, Professor

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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