Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06274632

ADELANTE: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Improve Engagement in Care for Latinos With HIV

Led by Massachusetts General Hospital · Updated on 2026-01-09

250

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead Sponsor

B

Baylor College of Medicine

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ADELANTE, a behavioral intervention, in helping Latino adults with HIV who have not achieved viral suppression. The study will compare ADELANTE with an enhanced care condition (ECC) to see which better supports viral suppression and reduces emergency room visits and hospitalizations over 12 months. It focuses on participants who have been on HIV treatment for at least three months but still have detectable viral loads. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the ADELANTE group, which receives five individualized problem-solving sessions delivered by bilingual community health workers over six months, or the ECC group, which receives five reminder phone calls without additional intervention. The ADELANTE program uses motivational interviewing, a drama-based HIV telenovela, and links participants to needed services to improve treatment adherence and self-management. Participants will be assessed at the start, then at 3, 6, and 12 months after randomization. These assessments will measure viral suppression, emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and retention in care. Study staff who do not know participants' group assignments will conduct evaluations. Participants will be compensated for each completed assessment, and their progress will be monitored throughout the yearlong study.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

ADELANTE: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Improve Engagement in Care for Latinos With HIV

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Self-identify as Latino, Latina, Latinx, or Hispanic
  • Adults aged 18 years and older
  • Confirmed HIV infection by standard laboratory results
  • At least 3 months since starting HIV treatment with a provider who can prescribe antiretroviral therapy
  • Receiving HIV primary care at specified clinics
  • Last viral load showing HIV RNA 200 copies per milliliter or higher within 12 months prior to eligibility assessment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Lacks capacity to consent as measured by a validated screener
  • Plans to move out of the county within the next 6 months
  • Currently participating in another HIV intervention study with ongoing follow-up

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 6 months

Participants receive either 5 individualized problem-solving sessions delivered by a community health worker over 6 months or 5 locator phone calls as part of enhanced care.

5 sessions or phone calls over 6 months

Follow-up

Duration - 12 months post randomization

Participants complete assessments at baseline, month 3, month 6, and month 12 to monitor viral suppression and healthcare engagement.

4 assessment visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States, 33146

Actively Recruiting

2

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Julie H Levison, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Number of Arms

2

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