Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05686798

Phase I Study of Adenovirus-Mediated Double Suicide Gene Therapy Combined With Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Recurrent or Progressive High-Grade Astrocytomas

Led by Henry Ford Health System · Updated on 2025-12-16

18

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

47 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying patients with recurrent glioblastoma or progressive high-grade astrocytoma who are scheduled for repeat surgery. This Phase I trial aims to find the highest safe dose of a modified oncolytic adenovirus given with fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery in these patients. The study combines gene therapy with radiation to evaluate potential treatment options for these brain tumors. Participants will receive a single injection of the Ad5-yCD/mutTKSR39rep-ADP adenovirus directly into the tumor area after surgery, at one of three increasing dose levels. This gene therapy is combined with oral medications 5-fluorocytosine and valganciclovir, followed by fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery. Treatment continues until unacceptable side effects, tumor progression, or withdrawal. The study includes a monitoring period before starting any new cancer therapy. During the study, patients will be closely monitored for safety and immune response through blood tests and assessments at multiple time points before and after surgery, up to 90 days. Researchers will measure the maximum tolerated dose and observe changes in immune markers. The study lasts through treatment and follow-up, with a 30-day observation before other therapies begin, ensuring comprehensive safety and response evaluation.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Adenovirus Mediated Suicide Gene Therapy With Radiotherapy in Progressive Astrocytoma.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Radiologic evidence of intracranial recurrence or progression of high-grade astrocytoma
  • Histologically confirmed glioblastoma or anaplastic astrocytoma prior to surgery
  • At least 3 months since last radiation, 4 weeks since non-nitrosourea chemotherapy, 6 weeks since nitrosourea chemotherapy
  • Age 18 years or older and able to provide informed consent
  • Recovered from prior therapy toxicity of grade 2 or less
  • Eligible for partial or total resection of recurrent tumor
  • No physical connection between tumor cavity and cerebral ventricle
  • Karnofsky performance status of 60 or higher at surgery
  • No prior gene or virus therapy, immunotherapy, brachytherapy, or chemotherapeutic polymer implants
  • No immunosuppressive or immune disorders
  • Adequate organ function as per lab tests within 30 days before therapy
  • Women of childbearing potential must use birth control during treatment and 90 days after
  • Men must use barrier protection during treatment and 90 days after
  • Candidate for surgical debulking after disease recurrence based on expert evaluation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Acute infection requiring treatment with fever over 38.5°C or significant leukocytosis
  • Positive HIV antibodies
  • History of liver disease including autoimmune or viral hepatitis
  • Positive hepatitis B or C serology
  • Use of immunosuppressive therapy except corticosteroids
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that may interfere with treatment or trial completion
  • Impaired immunity or vulnerability to serious viral infections
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Allergy to any study products
  • Unable to undergo brain MRI
  • Not eligible for tumor debulking or resection of recurrent disease

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Single day for surgery and injection

Participants undergo repeat surgery for tumor removal. After surgery, a modified adenovirus is injected into the tumor cavity and any residual tumor tissue.

1 visit (in-person surgery and injection)

Treatment

Duration - Duration varies until toxicity, progression, or withdrawal

Participants receive oral prodrug therapy combined with fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (fSRS) until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal from the trial.

Multiple visits for fractionated radiosurgery and monitoring

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 90 days post-treatment

Participants are monitored for safety and immune response after treatment for up to 90 days.

Visits at pre-surgery, days 3, 7, 14, 21, 30, and 90

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Henry Ford Health System

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tobias Walbert, MD, PhD

N

Nyati Shyam, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Toca 511 gene transfer and treatment with the prodrug, 5-fluorocytosine, promotes durable antitumor immunity in a mouse glioma model.

Leah A Mitchell, Fernando Lopez Espinoza, Daniel Mendoza...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28387849

Gene therapy for the treatment of brain tumors using intra-tumoral transduction with the thymidine kinase gene and intravenous ganciclovir.

E H Oldfield, Z Ram, K W Culver...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8384892

A novel three-pronged approach to kill cancer cells selectively: concomitant viral, double suicide gene, and radiotherapy.

S O Freytag, K R Rogulski, D L Paielli...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9650617