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ID06070688

Evaluating an Early Diagnostic Blood Test to Differentiate Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Infections in Adults at the Emergency Department

Led by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston · Updated on 2026-01-23

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether adding a diagnostic test that can distinguish whether an acute respiratory illness is caused by bacteria or viruses early in the evaluation can improve patient management and reduce healthcare resource use. The study focuses on adults presenting to the Emergency Department ED with undiagnosed respiratory infections who meet SIRS criteria and require immediate blood tests and treatment. The goal is to see if this test affects decisions about further diagnostic work, antimicrobial use, hospital stay length, and related costs. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. The experimental group receives the usual care plus results from the MeMed BVae biomarker test, which analyzes a blood sample to provide a score that may help guide treatment. The control group receives standard care without the test results. Both groups are managed by clinicians following standard practice protocols. The study aims to compare outcomes such as additional testing, use of antibiotics, hospital admissions, and length of stay between these groups. During the study, participants will be monitored from admission to the ED through about 28 days of follow-up. Researchers will track costs related to diagnostic tests, consultations, antimicrobial treatments, hospital stays, and emergency department visits. They will also assess hospital length of stay up to six months post-admission, the number of patients returning to the ED within 72 hours, and appropriate antibiotic use based on infection type. Safety and patient management quality will be evaluated by reviewing these clinical and resource measures.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

An Adjunct Test Distinguishing Bacterial From Viral Etiology Improves Resource Utilization and Efficiency in the ED.

Research Team

D

David Robinson, MD,MS,MMM

N

Neomi Sepulveda

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