mFOLFIRINOX Versus mFOLFOX 6 as Adjuvant Treatment for High Risk Stage III Colon Cancer Multicenter, Open Labeled, Randomized, Phase II Study
Led by Chungnam National University Hospital · Updated on 2026-03-19
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Participants Needed
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Research Sites
140 weeks
Total Duration
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AI-Summary
Brief Title
Who Can Participate
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Your Study Journey
Trial Site Locations
Research Team
How is the study designed?
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Sponsors
C
Chungnam National University Hospital
Lead Sponsor
B
Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating two chemotherapy treatments, mFOLFIRINOX and mFOLFOX 6, as adjuvant therapies for patients with high-risk stage III colon cancer. This phase II, multicenter, open-label randomized trial aims to compare these treatments in patients with specific tumor and lymph node characteristics (pT4N1/2 or pTanyN2) to understand their impact on disease-free survival over three years.
Participants are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either mFOLFIRINOX or mFOLFOX 6. The mFOLFIRINOX regimen includes irinotecan, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-FU administered intravenously over 12 cycles every two weeks. The mFOLFOX 6 regimen consists of oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-FU given intravenously over 12 cycles every two weeks. Both treatments involve continuous infusion of 5-FU over two days.
During the study, participants will undergo regular assessments to monitor disease progression, survival, and treatment-related side effects. The primary outcome is disease-free survival measured three years after surgery. Secondary outcomes include overall survival and the incidence of adverse events over the same period. Participants must meet eligibility criteria and provide informed consent before enrollment, and the study will continue through follow-up until March 2031.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Adjuvant mFOLFIRINOX for High-risk Stage III Colon Cancer
Who Can Participate
Age: 20Years - 75Years
All Genders
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Age 20 to 70 years with an ECOG performance status of 2 or less
Age 71 to 75 years with an ECOG performance status of 0
Pathologically confirmed high-risk stage III colon adenocarcinoma (pT4N1 or pTanyN2)
Curative radical resection (R0) performed within 60 days before randomization
Adequate organ function with ANC 63 2x10^6 cells/mL, hemoglobin 63 9.0 g/dL, platelets 63 100x10^6 cells/mL
Liver enzymes (ALT/AST) 64 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Serum total bilirubin 64 1.5 times upper limit of normal
Alkaline phosphatase 64 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Serum creatinine 64 1.5 times upper limit of normal or creatinine clearance above 50 mL/min
Able and willing to understand and sign written informed consent
Life expectancy of 5 years or more
You will not qualify if you...
Distant metastasis
Middle or lower rectal cancer requiring radiotherapy
Postoperative complications of grade 3 or higher by Clavien-Dindo classification
Underlying disease or postoperative condition contraindicating chemotherapy
Known hypersensitivity to any study treatment component
Familial adenomatosis polyposis or hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer
Inflammatory bowel disease
Previous other malignancy not curatively treated
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Any other condition excluding participation based on investigator's opinion
AI-Screening
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Treatment
Duration - 12 cycles, each cycle lasting 2 weeks
Participants receive either mFOLFIRINOX or mFOLFOX 6 chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment for high-risk stage III colon cancer.
12 visits every 2 weeks
Follow-up
Duration - Up to 3 years after surgery
Participants are monitored for disease-free survival, overall survival, and treatment-related adverse events after completing chemotherapy.
Periodic visits during follow-up as determined by the study
mFOLFIRINOX versus mFOLFOX 6 as adjuvant treatment for high-risk stage III colon cancer - the FROST trial: study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled, phase II trial.