Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT04317534

Adjuvant Pembrolizumab vs Observation Following Curative Resection for Stage I Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Primary Tumors Between 1-4 cm

Led by Greg Durm, MD · Updated on 2026-05-05

244

Participants Needed

13

Research Sites

413 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

G

Greg Durm, MD

Lead Sponsor

M

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

A randomized trial of adjuvant Pembrolizumab following surgical resection versus observation following surgical resection in patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with primary tumors between 1-4 cm. Patients will be randomized (1:1) 4-12 weeks following surgery to either: * Arm A: Pembrolizumab 400 mg every 6 weeks × 9 cycles * Arm B: Observation Stratification factors will include: PD-L1 TPS (\<50% vs. ≥50%), and tumor size (1-2 cm vs. \>2-4 cm)

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Adjuvant Pembrolizumab vs Observation Following Curative Resection for Stage I Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Primary Tumors Between 1-4 cm

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Provide written informed consent for the study
  • Male or female age 18 years or older
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1 within 28 days before registration
  • Complete surgical removal of stage I NSCLC with negative margins between 4 and 12 weeks before registration
  • Tumor size between 1.0 and 4.0 cm based on pathology
  • Surgery completed at least 28 days before registration
  • Baseline chest CT within 28 days of randomization showing no disease
  • Available PD-L1 and NGS results or archival tissue for testing
  • Adequate organ function based on screening labs within 28 days before registration
  • Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential within 72 hours before registration
  • Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception or be abstinent during treatment and for 120 days after last dose
  • Participants positive for hepatitis B or C must meet specific treatment and viral load criteria
  • HIV-infected participants must have well-controlled HIV on stable antiretroviral therapy with specific CD4 and viral load levels
  • Ability to understand and comply with study procedures throughout the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Lung cancer tumor smaller than 1 cm or larger than 4 cm, or stage II-IV disease
  • Tumors with actionable EGFR mutations
  • Prior chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy for this lung cancer
  • Active additional malignancy requiring treatment within past 2 years (with some exceptions)
  • Prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or related agents
  • Live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before first study dose
  • Participation in another investigational study within 4 weeks before study treatment
  • Immunodeficiency or chronic immunosuppressive therapy exceeding 10 mg prednisone equivalent daily within 7 days before randomization
  • History of allogenic tissue or organ transplant
  • Severe hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or its components
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment in past 2 years
  • History or current pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease requiring steroids
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Active tuberculosis infection
  • HIV-infected with history of Kaposi's sarcoma or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
  • Psychiatric or substance abuse disorders interfering with study participation
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy or fathering children during study and 120 days after last dose

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 13 locations

1

Moffit Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612

Actively Recruiting

2

University of Illinois Cancer Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

Actively Recruiting

3

Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

4

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242

Actively Recruiting

5

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Actively Recruiting

6

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198

Actively Recruiting

7

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903

Actively Recruiting

8

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210

Actively Recruiting

9

Providence Health & Services - Oregon

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213

Actively Recruiting

10

Penn State Cancer Institute

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033

Actively Recruiting

11

University of Virginia Health System

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908

Actively Recruiting

12

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298

Actively Recruiting

13

Univeristy of Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53705

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

G

Greg Durm, MD

CONTACT

A

Allison Lipps

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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