Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID04622423

Advanced Immune Gene and Cell Therapies for Liver Metastases in Colorectal and Pancreatic Cancer Observational Study Characterizing Tumor and Immune Microenvironment with Molecular and Immune Profiling

Led by IRCCS San Raffaele · Updated on 2026-04-06

625

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

182 weeks

Total Duration

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Sponsors

I

IRCCS San Raffaele

Lead Sponsor

U

Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating liver metastases, which are the main cause of death in patients with colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This observational study aims to better understand the tumor and immune environments in these cancers, focusing on identifying tumor-associated antigens, immune suppression pathways, and biological markers for early diagnosis and treatment response. The study also includes healthy volunteers as controls and integrates advanced molecular and immune profiling techniques to inform new advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs). The study involves collecting various biological samples such as peripheral blood, primary tumors, and liver metastases from patients with CRC and PDAC. Patients include those with metastatic CRC or PDAC, non-metastatic PDAC, and precancerous pancreatic lesions (IPMN). Samples are analyzed using multi-omics, spatial transcriptomics, flow cytometry, and machine learning to characterize immune and non-immune cells. Two substudies further explore immune interactions in liver CRC metastases and pancreatic lesions, supporting the development of novel immunotherapies. Participants will undergo sample collection during their standard clinical care and provide clinical data at enrollment and throughout follow-up (up to 2 years for PDAC patients and 3 years for CRC patients). The study monitors changes in tumor and immune profiles over time and correlates findings with clinical outcomes. Outcome measures include tumor mutational burden, immune landscape characterization, and identification of antigen-specific T cell receptors. The total study duration is 7 years, with ongoing biobanking for future research and validation of new therapies.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Advanced Therapies for Liver Metastases

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver (stage IV, AJCC)
  • Indication to surgical resection and/or chemotherapy for colorectal cancer
  • Clinical or radiological diagnosis or suspicion of pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver with confirmation
  • Clinical or radiological diagnosis of non-metastatic primary pancreatic adenocarcinoma planned for surgical resection
  • Karnofsky performance status of 50 or higher for pancreatic cancer patients
  • ECOG performance status 0-1 at enrollment for colorectal cancer patients
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Treatment or management at IRCCS San Raffaele
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Inability to provide written informed consent
  • Presence of extrahepatic disease except selected stabilized cases for colorectal cancer
  • Severe comorbidities such as cardiac diseases, psychiatric disabilities, HIV infection, or autoimmune disorders
  • Concurrent or previous malignancy within 5 years except certain noninvasive or indolent cancers
  • Metastatic pancreatic cancer patients enrolled in other trials involving liver metastasis biopsy analysis
  • Other medical or psychiatric conditions judged by investigators to make participation inappropriate

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 12 months after tissue collection

Participants undergo diagnostic procedures including tissue biopsy or surgical resection to collect tumor and blood samples for molecular and immune profiling.

1 to 2 visits depending on tissue availability

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 24 months for PDAC patients and up to 36 months for CRC patients

Participants are monitored with clinical follow-up and periodic collection of blood samples to assess disease progression, immune response, and to biobank samples for further research.

Visits every 6 months for up to 36 months depending on cancer type

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

IRCCS San Raffaele

Milan, Milan, Italy, 26431

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Chiara Bonini, MD

G

Giulia Di Lullo, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

5

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Intratumor T helper type 2 cell infiltrate correlates with cancer-associated fibroblast thymic stromal lymphopoietin production and reduced survival in pancreatic cancer.

Lucia De Monte, Michele Reni, Elena Tassi...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21339327

Follow-up after curative surgery for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: asymptomatic recurrence is associated with improved survival.

T Nordby, H Hugenschmidt, M W Fagerland...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23498362