Effects of Supervised Aerobic Exercise and Pain Neuroscience Education on Sensory, Musculoskeletal, and Psychosocial Factors in Women with Migraine Aged 18 to 48

What this Trial Is About

Migraine is a neurological disorder that causes significant disability and affects sensory processing, musculoskeletal function, and psychosocial health. Researchers are evaluating how combining supervised aerobic exercise with pain neuroscience education compares to general physical activity recommendations in women aged 18 to 48 diagnosed with migraine. The study aims to better understand the effects on sensory perception, musculoskeletal changes, and migraine-related symptoms. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The intervention group will attend a single pain neuroscience education session followed by supervised aerobic exercise on a treadmill three times a week for 16 weeks, with exercise intensity tailored to each persons heart rate reserve. The control group will receive guidance to increase physical activity independently at home, aiming for 10,000 steps daily or at least 150 minutes weekly, without supervision or structured education during the same 16-week period. Participants will undergo assessments before and after the 16-week intervention, including migraine-related disability, sensory sensitivity, self-reported symptoms, quality of life, psychosocial factors, and musculoskeletal function using questionnaires and physical tests. A follow-up at six months will collect self-reported outcomes. Researchers will monitor adherence, and the findings may help develop accessible, low-risk non-drug treatment options for migraine.

Aerobic Exercise and Its Impact on Sensory, Musculoskeletal, and Psychosocial Aspects in Migraine