The Effect of Aerobic Training on Gait, Postural Control, Lower Extremity Muscle Strength and Functionality in Patients With Lower Extremity Lymphedema

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of aerobic exercise training on walking, balance, muscle strength, and functional ability in adults with bilateral lower extremity lymphedema. This condition causes swelling and tissue changes in the legs due to lymph fluid buildup, often resulting from cancer treatments or other causes. The study aims to compare the benefits of aerobic exercise combined with Complex Decongestive Therapy (CDT) against CDT alone in improving these physical functions. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: one receiving standard Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy (CDP) five days a week for six weeks, including manual lymphatic drainage, compression bandaging, skin care, and therapeutic exercises; the other group will receive the same CDP plus 20 minutes of aerobic training on a recumbent cycle ergometer at moderate intensity, followed by a cool-down period. Exercises during CDP involve movements targeting the hips, knees, and ankles performed under supervision. Throughout the study, researchers will assess leg swelling, walking speed, step length, balance, muscle strength, endurance, and overall lower limb function using various tests at the start and end of the 6-week intervention. These include circumference measurements, gait analysis software, balance scoring systems, muscle testing, and functional questionnaires. The study will monitor participant progress and safety, with the total duration of participation being six weeks.

Aerobic Training in Lower Extremity Lymphedema