Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 30Days - 50Years
All Genders
ID06387446

Allogeneic Valve Transplantation for Children and Adults Needing Heart Valve Replacement

Led by Boston Children's Hospital · Updated on 2024-09-24

4

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Heart valves in children and young adults may need replacement or repair, but many current options do not grow as the patient grows. This research aims to study the outcomes of allogeneic heart valve transplantation, where valves from organ donors are implanted into patients needing new heart valves. The trial focuses on children and adults who require valve replacement and may have limited options due to growth potential or risk of prosthetic valve failure. Participants will receive a transplanted heart valve from an organ donor, specifically for aortic, pulmonary, mitral, or tricuspid valve replacement. The procedure involves implanting a valve that may grow with the patient over time, potentially reducing the need for multiple surgeries. This is a single-arm interventional trial without masking or blinding, and it includes follow-up of valve function and growth over one year and survival over five years. During the study, participants will be monitored at Boston Children's Hospital for valve regurgitation, valve annulus growth, and leaflet growth at one year. Additional assessments will include ventricular function and survival up to five years. Patients and their families must be able to travel quickly for the transplant and maintain follow-up care, including medical record authorization for five years. The total commitment involves ongoing monitoring to evaluate the transplanted valve's performance and any potential side effects.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Allogeneic Valve Transplantation

Who Can Participate

Age: 30Days - 50Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients requiring aortic, pulmonary, mitral or tricuspid valve replacement.
  • Pediatric patients 30 days or older and under 18 years, and adult patients 18 to 50 years.
  • Particularly patients with significant growth potential.
  • Insufficient options available for valve replacement.
  • Patients at risk of immunogenic bio-prosthetic valve failure.
  • Discussion with patient/family about option for durable valve instead of traditional prosthesis.
  • ABO compatible.
  • Patient and family able to travel to Boston Children's Hospital within 48 hours or within organ procurement organization.
  • Patients able to maintain follow-up at Boston Children's Hospital during the study.
  • Patients able to provide medical record authorization for 5 year follow-up.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age under 30 days.
  • Irreversible multisystem organ failure or multiple system effects making transplant survival unlikely.
  • Progressive systemic disease with early mortality (genetic/metabolic, idiopathic, syndromic).
  • Morbid obesity (BMI over 35).
  • Diabetes with end-organ damage.
  • Severe chromosomal, neurologic or syndromic abnormalities.
  • Immunocompromised condition (such as DiGeorge syndrome, SCID).
  • Active infection.
  • History of endocarditis.
  • HIV or chronic hepatitis B or C infection.
  • Malignancy within 5 years prior to transplant.
  • Severe renal or liver failure.
  • Inadequate social support for post-transplant management.
  • Recent illicit drug, tobacco, or alcohol abuse despite attempts to stop.
  • Evidence of large stroke with high risk for bleeding.
  • Heart transplant recipient.
  • Unable to follow-up during initial 6 months.
  • Unable to provide medical record authorization for 5 years.

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

screening and enrollment visit

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Up to hospital discharge

Participants undergo allogeneic heart valve transplantation and receive immediate post-operative care.

1 surgical procedure and hospitalization period

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants are monitored for valve function, growth, and any potential side effects after the transplant.

Regular follow-up visits throughout the year

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are followed for survival and overall health outcomes after transplantation.

Periodic visits over 5 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sitaram Emani, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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