Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 55Years
All Genders
ID05402072

Autologous Matrix-Induced Chondrogenesis Compared With Microfracture for Focal Articular Cartilage Damage of the Hip A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by McMaster University · Updated on 2025-09-24

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

McMaster University

Lead Sponsor

G

Geistlich Pharma AG

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to compare two surgical treatments for people aged 18 to 55 years undergoing primary hip arthroscopy due to a focal cartilage defect in the acetabulum. It is a pilot randomized controlled trial assessing the effects of autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis (AMIC) versus microfracture on hip function, quality of life, pain, cartilage repair, and health utility over two years. The study follows participants for 24 months with scheduled check-ins at 6 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months after surgery. During surgery, all participants will have unstable cartilage removed and microfracture performed by making small holes in the bone to encourage healing. Those in the AMIC group will also receive a collagen matrix implant placed over the cartilage defect to support tissue repair. This matrix is secured precisely and checked arthroscopically to ensure proper placement. Both treatments are done during the same surgical procedure. Participants will attend follow-up visits at set intervals over two years to assess their hip function using the International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-33) and other measures such as pain, cartilage repair via MRI scoring, health status, and any adverse events. Researchers will monitor changes from before surgery to 24 months afterward to evaluate the treatments' effects. The trial is led by McMaster University and includes detailed assessments to understand outcomes and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

AMIC Compared With Microfracture for Focal Articular Cartilage Damage of the Hip

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 55Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 18 to 55 years
  • Hip pain lasting 6 months or more without relief from non-surgical treatments
  • Focal full-thickness acetabular cartilage defects confirmed by MRI and arthroscopy (ICRS grade 3 or 4)
  • Cartilage lesions measuring between 3 cm2 and 25 cm2
  • Agreement to participate in study-specific postoperative rehabilitation
  • Ability to speak, read, and understand the language of the study site
  • Provided informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Cartilage defects on the femoral head
  • Previous surgery on the study hip
  • Traumatic chondral injury from a single event
  • Advanced osteoarthritis (Tonnis grade 3) or inflammatory joint diseases
  • Allergy to porcine collagen
  • Acute or chronic infection at the surgical site
  • Hip dysplasia or acetabular overcoverage conditions
  • Use of immunosuppressive or anti-proliferative medications
  • Chronic pain syndromes or significant medical co-morbidities affecting daily living
  • History of pediatric hip disease
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Contraindications to MRI (e.g., claustrophobia)
  • Involvement in legal or workplace claims
  • Incarceration
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Likely difficulty maintaining follow-up
  • Any other investigator-determined reasons for exclusion

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single surgical procedure with post-operative rehabilitation

Participants receive surgical treatment either with microfracture alone or microfracture enhanced by a collagen matrix implant (AMIC) to repair focal articular cartilage damage in the hip.

1 baseline visit and multiple follow-up visits during rehabilitation

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 24 months post-surgery

Participants are monitored for hip function, pain, cartilage repair, and adverse events for up to 24 months after surgery.

Periodic follow-up visits over 24 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

McMaster University

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N3Z5

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nicole Simunovic, MSc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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