Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
ID07400328

A Single-Arm, Single-Center Study of Amimestrocel Injection to Prevent Gastrointestinal Mucositis Caused by Conditioning with Total Body Irradiation and/or Melphalan

Led by The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · Updated on 2026-04-14

22

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

35 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The trial investigates whether a single intravenous infusion of Amimestrocel injection, a cell therapy made from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, can help reduce severe mouth sores called oral mucositis in adults undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). This painful side effect commonly occurs due to strong chemotherapy regimens containing total body irradiation (TBI) and/or melphalan. The study is a Phase 2, single-center, open-label exploratory trial involving about 22 adult patients aged 18 to 65 years. Participants will receive a single fixed dose of Amimestrocel injection (6.0 × 10^7 cells in 12 mL) intravenously within 24 to 48 hours after the last dose of cyclophosphamide, which is part of the standard conditioning regimen, and before the stem cell infusion (Day 0). All patients will also undergo standard myeloablative conditioning containing TBI and/or melphalan, followed by allogeneic stem cell transplantation and standard supportive care. During the study, patients will be closely monitored daily for the presence and severity of oral mucositis and pain for 28 days after transplant. Researchers will assess pain levels, opioid use, diarrhea, and time until blood counts recover. Safety will be followed for 100 days post-transplant, including adverse events and serious adverse events. The main outcome is the incidence of severe (Grade 3-4) oral mucositis within 28 days after transplant.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Amimestrocel Injection for Preventing Severe Oral Mucositis in HSCT Patients

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18 to 65 years
  • Planned to undergo myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Conditioning regimen includes total body irradiation and/or melphalan
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate organ function: left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%, serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal, serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Voluntarily signs the informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Allergy to mesenchymal stem cells or any component of Amimestrocel injection
  • Active, uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection
  • History of other malignancies within past 5 years, except cured carcinoma in situ or basal cell skin cancer
  • Pregnant or lactating women, or planning pregnancy during study
  • Previous receipt of any cell therapy product
  • Severe psychiatric disorder or cognitive impairment limiting consent or compliance
  • Any condition making participation unsuitable per investigator judgment

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 1 to 2 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single day

Participants receive a single intravenous infusion of Amimestrocel injection within 24 to 48 hours after the last dose of cyclophosphamide and prior to stem cell infusion.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - 28 days

Participants are observed daily for oral mucositis and oral pain from the day of stem cell infusion up to 28 days post-transplant.

Daily visits or assessments for 28 days

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 100 days

Participants are monitored for adverse events, serious adverse events, graft-versus-host disease, and survival status up to 100 days after transplant.

Periodic visits or assessments up to Day 100

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Suzhu, Jiangsu, China, 215006

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

depei Wu Study Coordinator

X

xiaojin Wu

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The incidence of severe oral mucositis in patients undergoing different conditioning regimens in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Midori Nakagaki, Glen A Kennedy, Nicole C Gavin...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36008731

A Phase 3 Randomized Study of Remestemcel-L versus Placebo Added to Second-Line Therapy in Patients with Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease.

Partow Kebriaei, Jack Hayes, Andrew Daly...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31505228

Mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of steroid-resistant, severe, acute graft-versus-host disease: a phase II study.

Katarina Le Blanc, Francesco Frassoni, Lynne Ball...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18468541