Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 20Years - 99Years
All Genders
ID04913870

Impact of Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Aortic Stenosis - a Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, University Laval · Updated on 2024-12-20

144

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

I

Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, University Laval

Lead Sponsor

O

Odense University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the effects of angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) on people with mild-to-moderate aortic stenosis, a condition where the heart's aortic valve narrows and affects blood flow. The study explores whether ARBs can slow the progression of this valve narrowing and reduce changes in the heart muscle. This is a randomized controlled trial aiming to test the impact of ARBs on valve stenosis and heart remodeling in affected patients. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either an angiotensin receptor blocker or a placebo, both taken orally once daily for two years. The study compares the changes in aortic stenosis progression and heart structure between these two groups over this period. The trial uses a quadruple masking design to ensure unbiased results. During the study, participants will undergo evaluations at the start and after two years, measuring changes in the anatomy of aortic stenosis, peak aortic jet velocity, aortic valve area, left ventricular size, mass, and fibrosis. Researchers will monitor these heart function markers to assess the treatment effect. The total participation time spans two years with regular assessments to track safety and heart health changes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Aortic Stenosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years - 99Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Mild to moderate aortic stenosis with peak aortic jet velocity between 2.5 and less than 4 m/s
  • Normal left ventricular ejection fraction (50% or higher)
  • Systolic blood pressure greater than 110 mmHg
  • Diastolic blood pressure greater than 70 mmHg
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • More than mild aortic or mitral regurgitation, or mitral stenosis
  • Current use or documented need for renin-angiotensin system medication or Aliskiren
  • Known allergy or intolerance to angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)
  • Alzheimer disease, dementia, or known patient non-compliance
  • Renal dysfunction with glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Chronic high potassium levels (hyperkalemia)
  • Diagnosed liver failure, cirrhosis, hepatitis, or history of liver problems
  • Newly diagnosed or poorly controlled diabetes within 2 months
  • Pre-existing obstructive coronary artery disease with severe angina or recent heart attack within 3 months
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patients unable to read, understand, or sign research consent

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 2 years

Participants receive either angiotensin receptor blockers or placebo orally once a day to slow down the progression of aortic stenosis and left ventricular remodeling.

Regular visits to monitor health and medication adherence

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

CRIUCPQ

Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5

Actively Recruiting

2

Odense University Hospital

Odense, Denmark

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Marie-Annick Clavel, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Invasive Hemodynamic Exercise Response in Hemodynamically Significant Aortic Stenosis With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.

Mulham Ali, Peter Hartmund Frederiksen, Jacob Eifer Møller...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41730521