Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID03600779

Application of the Inhomogeneous Magnetisation Transfer MRI Technique to Measure Myelin Changes in Multiple Sclerosis

Led by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille · Updated on 2024-08-06

85

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying multiple sclerosis (MS), focusing on a new MRI technique called inhomogeneous Magnetisation Transfer (ihMT). This technique is designed to detect changes in myelin, the protective covering of nerves, which is damaged in MS. The study aims to understand how ihMT measures the processes of myelin loss and repair in patients who have just been diagnosed with MS and have active brain lesions. Participants include people newly diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS and healthy volunteers matched by age and sex. The study uses the ihMT MRI sequence at two different magnetic strengths, 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla, to evaluate myelin changes. Different groups undergo these MRI scans to compare results between patients and healthy controls. The study is non-randomized and involves no masking. During the study, participants will have MRI scans to measure outcomes such as ihMT ratio, magnetic transfer, and myelin water fraction at 1.5T and 3T over one year. Researchers will assess the ability of ihMT to predict disease activity and monitor myelin changes. The total study duration extends up to the final evaluation at one year, with safety monitored throughout. Participants must be adults aged 18 to 45 and meet specific health criteria.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Application of ihMT MRI in Multiple Sclerosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult patient, male or female, age 18 to 45
  • Affiliated with health insurance coverage
  • Signed free and informed consent after full explanation
  • Diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis according to McDonald 2010 criteria
  • Disease duration less than 5 years
  • Treated or untreated with first-line disease modifying therapy
  • At least one active brain lesion detected on initial MRI with post-Gadolinium injection
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Progressive forms of multiple sclerosis other than early relapsing-remitting (primary or secondary progressive)
  • Usual contraindications for MRI such as pacemaker, agitation, metal fragments, or claustrophobia
  • Risk of non-compliance due to confusion, involuntary movements, poor tolerance of prolonged supine position
  • Unable to give informed consent due to confusion, lack of vigilance, or understanding
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • History of neurological or psychiatric conditions
  • Under guardianship or trusteeship

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Imaging Visits

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants undergo MRI scans using the inhomogeneous Magnetisation Transfer (ihMT) sequence to evaluate myelin changes in the brain.

Multiple MRI visits over 1 year

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Assistance Publique Des Hotipaux de Marseille

Marseille, PACA, France, 13354

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

JEAN PELLETIER, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

4

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