Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06357403

Association of Anti-factor Xa Activity With Venous Thromboembolism in Critically Ill Patients: a Prospective Multicentre Cohort Study

Led by Medical University of Vienna · Updated on 2025-09-29

1300

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to understand the relationship between anti-factor Xa activity (antiXa) and the occurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, in critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units. The study also explores how pharmacological anticoagulation with enoxaparin relates to antiXa levels, the connection between antiXa and bleeding complications, and the impact of VTE on patient outcomes like mortality, quality of life, and hospital stay duration. Participants admitted to intensive care units who do not receive therapeutic anticoagulation will be observed. The study involves measuring anti-factor Xa activity calibrated for enoxaparin and monitoring patients until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after enrollment. No experimental treatments or interventions are administered, as this is an observational study. During the study, researchers will track new cases of venous thromboembolism and bleeding events. They will collect data on various types of thrombosis and patient outcomes up to 90 days after enrollment, including length of hospital stay, mortality, and quality of life assessments. The main outcome is the number of patients developing new venous thromboembolism during their intensive care stay or within 14 days after joining the study.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Association of Anti-factor Xa Activity With Venous Thromboembolism in Critically Ill Patients

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age over 18 years at the time of intensive care unit admission
  • Admission to a participating intensive care unit within the last 24 hours
  • Expected discharge is later than 48 hours after enrolment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Receiving therapeutic anticoagulation defined as enoxaparin dose of at least 100 IE/kg twice daily or 150 IE/kg once daily
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in place or planned within 48 hours of study enrolment
  • Planned regular use of vitamin K antagonists, unfractionated heparin, low molecular weight heparin other than enoxaparin, thrombin inhibitors or factor X inhibitors during observation period
  • Estimated life expectancy below 48 hours or comfort terminal care order in place
  • Previously diagnosed heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
  • Pre-operative admission for elective surgery
  • Previous enrolment in the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - Up to 24 hours after intensive care unit admission

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 14 days or until discharge from the intensive care unit

Participants undergo diagnostic testing with anti-factor Xa activity calibrated for enoxaparin to assess blood clotting activity.

Multiple assessments during intensive care unit stay

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 90 days after study enrolment

Participants are monitored for new-onset venous thromboembolism and other health outcomes after initial testing, including up to 90 days post-enrolment.

Follow-up assessments up to 90 days after enrolment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz

Graz, Styria, Austria, 8063

Actively Recruiting

2

Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna

Vienna, Austria, 1090

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Christoph Dibiasi, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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