Study of Atorvastatin Before Flow Diverter Treatment for Brain Aneurysms
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Led by Duan Chuanzhi · Updated on 2026-03-03
354
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
4 weeks
Total Duration
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
The trial investigates patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms UIAs undergoing flow diverter FD implantation, a treatment to prevent aneurysm rupture. It evaluates whether pretreatment with atorvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering drug that may also reduce inflammation and improve blood vessel function, can reduce complications compared to placebo. The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving 396 patients with a one-year follow-up.
Participants are randomly assigned to receive either atorvastatin 20mg or a placebo once daily for 180 days, alongside standard dual antiplatelet therapy. The study includes a pretreatment period of at least 24 hours before FD implantation. Follow-up includes neurovascular imaging exams such as digital subtraction angiography, CT angiography, or magnetic resonance angiography at 6 months after treatment.
Throughout the trial, participants will undergo assessments including imaging, safety monitoring, and clinical evaluations to measure the trials primary outcome of efficacy at one year and secondary safety outcomes. The study will track patients health status, adherence to medication, and any adverse events. Total participation spans at least one year with regular follow-up visits as per protocol.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Atorvastatin Pretreatment in Cerebrovascular Events (APICES) After Flow Diverter Implantation
Research Team
C
Chuanzhi Duan, MD
X
Xin Feng, MD
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Aged 18 to 75 years old, male or non-pregnant female
Diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysm by CTA, MRA, or DSA
Maximal aneurysmal diameter between 3 and 25 mm
Understands the procedure and provides written informed consent
Indicated for flow diverter implantation with or without adjunctive coiling
Willing to return for follow-up visits according to the study protocol
You will not qualify if you...
Contraindications or known allergy to atorvastatin
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Presence of other vascular lesions such as coronary artery disease or Moyamoya disease
Prolonged statin therapy (30 days or more) or prior atorvastatin indications
Ruptured aneurysms or previous treatment of the target aneurysm
Current use of drugs interacting with atorvastatin metabolism
Multiple intracranial aneurysms requiring treatment within one year
Target aneurysm is non-saccular type (dissecting, fusiform, pseudo, infectious)
Unable to tolerate anesthesia or anti-platelet/anticoagulant medications
Life expectancy less than 3 years
Severe neurological deficit preventing independent living (modified Rankin score ≥4)
Enrollment in another clinical trial
Unwillingness or likely poor compliance with follow-up
Serious adverse events or inability to complete the study after consent withdrawal
Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
screening and enrollment visit
Run-in Period
Duration - At least 24 hours
Participants begin pretreatment with atorvastatin or placebo along with dual antiplatelet therapy before undergoing flow diverter implantation.
1 visit (in-person) for pretreatment initiation
Treatment
Duration - 180 days
Participants receive daily oral atorvastatin 20mg or placebo for 180 days following flow diverter implantation, alongside standard dual antiplatelet therapy.
Regular visits during the treatment period according to study protocol
Follow-up
Duration - Up to 1 year
Participants are monitored for efficacy and safety outcomes for up to 1 year after treatment begins.
Follow-up visits as scheduled for efficacy and safety assessments
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Number of Arms
2
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