Surgical Closure of Left Atrial Appendage Using AtriLASH Device
During Cardiac Surgery in Adults with Atrial Fibrillation
To Reduce Stroke Risk and Blood Thinner Use
Led by Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vojvodina · Updated on 2026-01-22
200
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
8 weeks
Total Duration
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Atrial fibrillation is a common heart rhythm disorder that increases the risk of stroke due to blood clots forming in a small heart structure called the left atrial appendage. Blood-thinning medicines are often prescribed to lower stroke risk, but some patients cannot use them long-term because of bleeding or side effects. This research evaluates the safety and effectiveness of closing the left atrial appendage during cardiac surgery using a device called AtriLASH, which is designed to reduce stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing surgery.
The study involves patients with atrial fibrillation who are scheduled for cardiac surgery and have a stroke risk score CHADS-VASc of 2 or higher. During their planned surgery, the left atrial appendage will be closed using the AtriLASH device, a surgical suture-based tool made of Seralene material. This closure is performed as part of the same operation without additional procedures, aiming to prevent blood from collecting in the appendage.
Participants will be monitored after surgery to assess whether the left atrial appendage remains closed and to observe any major events such as stroke, embolism, bleeding, or death within three months post-surgery. The study includes assessments related to the devices success and patient safety. Total participation covers the surgical procedure and follow-up evaluations up to three months after surgery to gather important information about this treatment approach.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Atrial Fibrillation TRIal of Left Atrial Appendage Closure Using Seralene Hemostatic Suture
Research Team
L
Lazar Velicki, MD, PhD
M
Milos Matkovic, MD,PhD
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CHA8DS8-VASc score of 2 or greater, or equivalent stroke risk
Scheduled to undergo cardiac surgery (including coronary artery bypass grafting, valve surgery, or other structural cardiac surgery)
Ability to understand the study and provide written informed consent
You will not qualify if you...
Contraindication to left atrial appendage closure (e.g., presence of left atrial appendage thrombus or unsuitable anatomy)
Life expectancy less than 3 months, based on clinical judgment
Current participation in another clinical study that could interfere with the outcomes of this study
Active or suspected infective endocarditis
Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Implementation
Duration - Day of surgery
Participants undergo cardiac surgery during which the left atrial appendage is closed using the AtriLASH device in the same operative session.
1 surgical procedure
Post-operative Follow-up
Duration - 3 months
Participants are monitored after surgery to assess heart function, device success, and any complications.
Approximately 3 post-operative visits
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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Published Research Related To This Trial
2023 ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines.
José A Joglar, Mina K Chung, Anastasia L Armbruster...
Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure for stroke prophylaxis in patients with atrial fibrillation: 2.3-Year Follow-up of the PROTECT AF (Watchman Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) Trial.
Initial experience with a novel percutaneous left atrial appendage exclusion device in patients with atrial fibrillation, increased stroke risk, and contraindications to anticoagulation.
Ali Massumi, Mihail Gabriel Chelu, Alireza Nazeri...
Percutaneous left atrial appendage transcatheter occlusion (PLAATO system) to prevent stroke in high-risk patients with non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation: results from the international multi-center feasibility trials.
Stefan H Ostermayer, Mark Reisman, Paul H Kramer...
Prospective randomized evaluation of the Watchman Left Atrial Appendage Closure device in patients with atrial fibrillation versus long-term warfarin therapy: the PREVAIL trial.
Percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion: the Munich consensus document on definitions, endpoints, and data collection requirements for clinical studies.
Apostolos Tzikas, David R Holmes, Sameer Gafoor...