Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID07314268

ATTR Amyloid Cardiomyopathy: Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Disease Stratifiers and Prognostic Biomarkers

Led by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital · Updated on 2026-01-02

70

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

30 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Lead Sponsor

I

InCor Heart Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether tiny particles called extracellular vesicles (EVs), released into the bloodstream by cells, can be used as early and less invasive markers for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). This condition often goes undiagnosed until significant heart damage occurs, so finding early detection methods is important. The study includes individuals with different forms of transthyretin amyloidosis and healthy controls to better understand disease stages. The study will enroll 70 adults divided into four groups: those with ATTR-CM and heart dysfunction, hereditary ATTR with mainly neurological symptoms, people with the gene but no symptoms, and healthy volunteers. All participants will provide blood samples for EV analysis. Those with heart involvement will also have cardiac imaging tests like echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and scintigraphy when needed to assess heart function and disease extent. Participants will undergo clinical evaluations, blood tests, imaging, and functional assessments to compare EV profiles with heart health and disease progression. The main measurements focus on EV concentration and protein profiles in the blood at the start. Researchers will look for links between EV characteristics and imaging results to see if EVs can help improve diagnosis and track changes in ATTR amyloidosis over time.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

ATTR Amyloid Cardiomyopathy: Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Disease Stratifiers and Prognostic Biomarkers

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Confirmed diagnosis of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis with or without heart dysfunction
  • Willingness to comply with study procedures
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of other significant heart conditions such as severe coronary artery disease or major valvular disease
  • Inability to provide informed consent or participate in clinical assessments and examinations

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Single time point at baseline

Participants undergo blood collection for extracellular vesicle isolation and molecular profiling. Those with cardiac involvement receive cardiac evaluations including echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and nuclear imaging when indicated.

1 baseline visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to several years until study completion

Participants are observed to assess disease progression and correlate extracellular vesicle characteristics with clinical and imaging findings across different phenotypes and disease stages.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Instituto do Coracao, HCFMUSP

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 05403000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Felix Jose A Ramires, MD, PhD

C

Camila R Moreno, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

4

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Extracellular vesicles: where the amyloid precursor protein carboxyl-terminal fragments accumulate and amyloid-β oligomerizes.

Rocío Pérez-González, Yohan Kim, Chelsea Miller...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32772431

Morphomolecular Characterization of Serum Nanovesicles From Microbiomes Differentiates Stable and Infarcted Atherosclerotic Patients.

Camila Rodrigues Moreno, José Antonio Franchini Ramires, Paulo Andrade Lotufo...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34422924

Microvesicles in vascular homeostasis and diseases. Position Paper of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Working Group on Atherosclerosis and Vascular Biology.

Victoria C Ridger, Chantal M Boulanger, Anne Angelillo-Scherrer...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28569921

Emerging techniques in the isolation and characterization of extracellular vesicles and their roles in cancer diagnostics and prognostics.

Vijaya Sunkara, Hyun-Kyung Woo, Yoon-Kyoung Cho

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26535415