Actively Recruiting

Age: 40Years - 90Years
All Genders
NCT06321588

Autoimmune Dementia: Predictors of Neuronal Synaptic Antibodies in Patients With New-ONset Cognitive Impairment

Led by Azienda Usl di Bologna · Updated on 2026-02-11

300

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

163 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this observational study is to investigate the frequency and the possible pathogenic role of neuronal synaptic antibodies (NSAb) in patients with cognitive impairment (CI). The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. the frequency and associated features of NSAb in patients with CI and the usefulness of a clinical score in improving autoimmune dementia (AID) diagnosis; 2. the clinical significance of NSAb in patients with CI not fulfilling the autoimmune encephalitis (AE) criteria and serum NSAb (NSAb-pos-CI); 3. the impact of blood-brain-barrier (BBB) dysfunction on their pathogenicity.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Autoimmune Dementia: Predictors of Neuronal Synaptic Antibodies in Patients With New-ONset Cognitive Impairment

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 90Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Both sexes
  • Adults aged between 40 and 90 years
  • Diagnosis of new-onset neurocognitive disorders (major or minor) within the previous 24 months, defined by DSM-5 criteria
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of seizures within 4 weeks from onset

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna

Bologna, Bologna, Italy, 40139

Actively Recruiting

2

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS

Milan, Milano, Italy, 20095

Actively Recruiting

3

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

Milan, Milano, Italy, 20133

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maria Pia Giannoccaro, Dr.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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