Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID07349784

Effect of Automated Intraoperative Lung Recruitment Maneuvers on Atelectasis in Patients Undergoing Major Laparoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital · Updated on 2026-01-21

56

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the impact of automated intraoperative lung recruitment maneuvers on the occurrence of atelectasis in adult patients undergoing major laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. Laparoscopic colorectal surgery can increase the risk of lung collapse during and after surgery due to factors like pneumoperitoneum, patient positioning, and long anesthesia times. This trial aims to compare automated lung recruitment with standard ventilation to see if it reduces atelectasis and postoperative lung complications. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: one receiving standard mechanical ventilation without lung recruitment maneuvers, and the other receiving automated lung recruitment maneuvers delivered by the anesthesia ventilator twice during surgery. The recruitment maneuvers are applied after anesthesia induction and after stopping pneumoperitoneum. Both groups will have standardized fluid management and postoperative care. Throughout the study, lung ultrasonography will be used before, during, and after surgery to detect atelectasis and assess lung aeration. Researchers will monitor outcomes including lung ultrasound scores, postoperative pulmonary complications, hemodynamic stability, and lengths of intensive care and hospital stays. The follow-up includes assessments up to one day after surgery and monitoring for complications until hospital discharge.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Automated Intraoperative Lung Recruitment Maneuvers in Major Laparoscopic Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • Scheduled for elective laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • ASA physical status IV or higher
  • Pregnancy
  • Body mass index (BMI) greater than 40 kg/m6
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), GOLD stage III-IV
  • Advanced heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction less than 35%
  • Previous thoracic surgery
  • Preoperative requirement for supplemental oxygen therapy
  • Refusal or inability to provide informed consent
  • Intraoperative conversion to open surgery
  • Development of significant hemodynamic instability during lung recruitment maneuvers

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) for eligibility assessment

Treatment

Duration - Day of surgery

Participants undergo major laparoscopic colorectal surgery under general anesthesia. Those in the intervention group receive automated intraoperative lung recruitment maneuvers delivered by the anesthesia ventilator twice during surgery, while the control group receives standard mechanical ventilation without lung recruitment. Lung ultrasonography assessments are performed perioperatively to evaluate lung aeration and atelectasis.

1 intraoperative visit and 1 early postoperative visit (30 minutes after extubation)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 30 days after surgery

Participants are monitored for postoperative pulmonary complications and recovery outcomes including length of intensive care unit and hospital stays. Lung ultrasonography is performed within 24 hours after surgery to assess lung aeration.

1 postoperative visit within 24 hours after surgery and additional assessments until hospital discharge

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

SBÜ Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi

Istanbul, Bakırkoy, Turkey (Türkiye), 34147

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sena Gökçe Karataş

E

Evrim Kucur Tülübaş

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Clinical and economic burden of postoperative pulmonary complications: patient safety summit on definition, risk-reducing interventions, and preventive strategies.

Aryeh Shander, Lee A Fleisher, Philip S Barie...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21572323

Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: a statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures.

Ib Jammer, Nadine Wickboldt, Michael Sander...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25058504

Evaluation of alveolar recruitment maneuver on respiratory resistance during general anesthesia: a prospective observational study.

Junko Nakahira, Shoko Nakano, Toshiaki Minami

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33069208