Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 11Years - 18Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID06863207

Autonomic Reactivity to Restore a Dysregulated Brain-Gut Axis Via Targeted Therapy

Led by Medical College of Wisconsin · Updated on 2026-02-13

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Medical College of Wisconsin

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to better understand disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI) in female children aged 11 to 18 who experience symptoms like cyclic vomiting and functional dyspepsia along with signs of autonomic nervous system (ANS) imbalance. These conditions often include disabling symptoms such as sleep disturbances, fatigue, anxiety, palpitations, and dizziness. The study focuses on the brain-gut mechanisms behind these symptoms and evaluates treatments targeting the ANS regulation through novel methods. Participants will receive personalized percutaneous electrical nerve field stimulation (PENFS) therapy applied to the external ear for six weeks. Some will also receive adjunctive gut-directed hypnotherapy through audio recordings. The study evaluates real-time ANS regulation using a new tracking software and adjusts neurostimulation parameters based on individual sensory thresholds. A subset of participants will undergo advanced MRI to assess gastric function before and after therapy. Throughout the study, participants will be monitored weekly for autonomic nervous system activity and symptom changes using patient-reported outcomes and gastrointestinal symptom severity assessments. Researchers will measure vagal efficiency and symptom response to personalize treatment. The trial includes a six-week treatment period with follow-up evaluations to assess therapy effects. Safety and symptom reporting will be carefully observed during the study period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Autonomic Reactivity and Personalized Neurostimulation

Who Can Participate

Age: 11Years - 18Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female aged 11 to 18 years
  • English speaking
  • Diagnosed with cyclic vomiting syndrome or functional dyspepsia according to Rome IV criteria
  • Willing to participate and provide consent/assent
  • Chronic symptoms of autonomic dysfunction for at least 3 months, including dizziness, syncope, palpitations, fatigue, sleep disturbance, thermoregulatory abnormalities, or cognitive impairment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of organic disease explaining symptoms
  • Need for parenteral nutrition
  • Developmental delays preventing accurate symptom reporting
  • Severe skin condition or active infection of the external or middle ear
  • Having an implanted electrical device
  • Severe uncontrolled mental health disorder such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, or psychotic features affecting symptom reporting or therapy safety

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Implementation

Duration - 6 weeks

Participants receive percutaneous electrical nerve field stimulation (PENFS) therapy personalized weekly based on autonomic nervous system assessments. Some participants also receive adjunctive gut-directed hypnotherapy via audio recordings.

Weekly visits for up to 6 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - Short-term period after 6 weeks of treatment

Participants continue to have assessments of autonomic nervous system function and symptom response after treatment completion.

1 follow-up visit

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53005

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

E

Elaina Schueler, BS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Cardiac Vagal Efficiency Is Enhanced by Percutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation in Adolescents With Nausea: Moderation by Antidepressant Drug Exposure.

Jacek Kolacz, Olivia K Roath, Gregory F Lewis...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39888101

The influence of respiration on brainstem and cardiovagal response to auricular vagus nerve stimulation: A multimodal ultrahigh-field (7T) fMRI study.

Roberta Sclocco, Ronald G Garcia, Norman W Kettner...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30803865

Neurostimulation for abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders in adolescents: a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled trial.

Katja Kovacic, Keri Hainsworth, Manu Sood...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28826627

A magnetic resonance imaging study of gastric motor function in patients with dyspepsia associated with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome-Hypermobility Type: A feasibility study.

A Menys, D Keszthelyi, H Fitzke...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28568908

Impaired Vagal Efficiency Predicts Auricular Neurostimulation Response in Adolescent Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders.

Katja Kovacic, Jacek Kolacz, Gregory F Lewis...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32732620