Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 4Years - 17Years
All Genders
NCT05916339

AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Led by Daniel Coury ยท Updated on 2025-10-29

500

Participants Needed

12

Research Sites

221 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

D

Daniel Coury

Lead Sponsor

P

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study is a pragmatic clinical trial examining the comparative effectiveness of two stimulant medications (methylphenidate and amphetamine) in the treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents with autism. Using a sequential, multiple assignment randomization trial (SMART) design the study will not only assess these two medications but also the role of an increasingly popular class of ADHD medication, the alpha-2 agonists. Findings from this study will help improve clinicians' approach to medication selection and reduce the repeated trials of multiple medications that are current standard care.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Who Can Participate

Age: 4Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participant or legal caregiver can give informed consent or assent
  • Participant or caregiver can follow all study requirements
  • Participant is between 4 and 17 years old
  • Participant has confirmed diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder based on medical records
  • Participant can consistently take medication by pill, liquid, or mixed with food/liquid
  • Participant has confirmed ADHD diagnosis based on DSM-5 criteria
  • Participant has a consistent reporter (e.g., parent) who spends regular time with them
  • Participant can be on stable doses of certain psychotropic medications for over 4 weeks
  • Participant has not taken ADHD medication in the last 7 days
  • Caregiver speaks English or Spanish well enough to complete study questionnaires
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Participant has taken ADHD medication within the past 7 days
  • Participant is not stable on other medications (less than 4 weeks)
  • Any other risk factor preventing safe use of study medications

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 12 locations

1

University of California, Irvine

Irvine, California, United States, 92697

Actively Recruiting

2

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Actively Recruiting

3

Maine Medical Center

Portland, Maine, United States, 04102

Actively Recruiting

4

Massachusetts General Hospital Lurie Center for Autism

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02421

Actively Recruiting

5

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, United States, 14642

Actively Recruiting

6

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229

Actively Recruiting

7

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205

Actively Recruiting

8

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19178

Actively Recruiting

9

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15262

Actively Recruiting

10

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903

Actively Recruiting

11

University of Alberta, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital

Edmonton, Canada

Actively Recruiting

12

Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital

Toronto, Canada

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Amanda James, BS

CONTACT

S

Samantha Sharpe

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Number of Arms

2

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