Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 55Years +
All Genders
ID03438526

Better Outcome With Melatonin Compared to Placebo to Normalize Sleep-wake Cycle and Treat Hypoactive ICU Delirium The Basel BOMP-AID Randomized Trial

Led by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Updated on 2024-12-11

190

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Delirium is a brain-related condition that often develops after surgery or during an ICU stay, especially in older adults. It can lead to serious complications like longer hospital stays, reduced quality of life, and higher risk of death. This trial focuses on hypoactive delirium, a subtype where patients are calm or sleepy but hard to detect and currently lack effective drug treatments. Researchers aim to study whether melatonin can help restore the normal sleep-wake cycle and reduce delirium duration and severity compared to placebo. In this randomized study, patients aged 55 or older diagnosed with hypoactive delirium will receive either 4 mg of oral melatonin or a placebo each night at 8 p.m. The treatment may be repeated nightly until delirium resolves. Standard care for hypoactive delirium will continue during the day, and if mixed delirium appears, additional medications like haloperidol may be used. The study will compare how long delirium lasts and whether melatonin reduces progression to more agitated forms. Participants will be closely monitored using daily assessments and smartwatches to track sleep patterns, activity, and skin temperature. Researchers will evaluate delirium duration, number of delirium-free days, survival up to one year, ventilator use, ICU and hospital stay lengths, and sleep quality. Follow-up at three and twelve months after hospital discharge will collect information on health, readmissions, daily living activities, and any further delirium episodes. The total study period for each patient is up to 28 days, with long-term follow-up extending to one year after ICU admission.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

The Basel BOMP-AID Randomized Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 55Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult patients aged 55 years or older
  • Current hypoactive delirium detected by specialized assessment: ICDSC score >2 and RASS score <0
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Delirium prior to ICU admission
  • Sleep disorder not caused by hypoactive delirium
  • Sedation in the ICU
  • Hypersensitivity to melatonin or placebo substances
  • Age under 55 years
  • Terminal condition
  • Status epilepticus or postictal states on EEG
  • Active psychosis
  • Current substance abuse
  • Dementia
  • Pregnancy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit

Treatment

Duration - Up to 28 days or until delirium resolution

Participants receive nightly oral melatonin or placebo at 8 p.m. to treat hypoactive delirium until the delirium resolves.

Daily administration at night

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months after hospital discharge

Participants are followed up at three and twelve months after hospital discharge to assess long-term outcomes including survival, hospital readmission, activities of daily living, and additional episodes of delirium.

2 follow-up contacts (at 3 and 12 months post-discharge)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University Hospital Basel

Basel, Switzerland, 4031

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Alexa Hollinger, MD

M

Martin Siegemund, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Study protocol for a prospective randomised double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial investigating a Better Outcome with Melatonin compared to Placebo Administered to normalize sleep-wake cycle and treat hypoactive ICU Delirium: the Basel BOMP-AID study.

Alexa Hollinger, Stefanie von Felten, Raoul Sutter...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32354780