Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 5Years - 18Years
All Genders
ID06410833

Effectiveness of Belimumab After Rituximab in Resistant Primary Juvenile Sjogren's Syndrome

Led by Peking Union Medical College Hospital · Updated on 2024-05-16

15

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

P

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Lead Sponsor

C

Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the effectiveness of using rituximab followed by belimumab to treat children and adolescents aged 5 to 18 with resistant primary juvenile Sjogren's syndrome. The study aims to see if this sequential treatment can reduce disease activity in patients who have not responded well to previous therapies. This Phase 4 trial is sponsored by Peking Union Medical College Hospital and focuses on evaluating symptom changes and disease markers over 28 weeks. Participants will receive rituximab weekly for 2 to 4 doses until specific blood B cell levels are low enough. Then, four weeks after the last rituximab dose, they will start belimumab infusions every four weeks until week 28. The study treatment follows this schedule to assess how the combination may affect the disease over time. During the trial, participants will undergo assessments including disease activity scores, patient-reported symptoms, tear production tests, saliva flow measurements, and ultrasound imaging of salivary glands at the start and at week 28. Researchers will monitor response rates and changes in these outcomes to understand treatment effects. The total participation period covers the 28-week treatment and evaluation phase, with safety monitored throughout.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Belimumab After Rituximab in Resistant Primary Juvenile SS

Who Can Participate

Age: 5Years - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 5 and 18 years old
  • Diagnosed with primary juvenile Sjogren's syndrome meeting AECG or Japan criteria
  • Resistant disease defined as prior use of two or more immunosuppressants or prednisone plus immunosuppressive therapy for over 3 months
  • Presence of ongoing systemic involvement, B cell activation markers, or increased inflammatory markers
  • Agree to receive treatment with rituximab combined with belimumab
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previous treatment with rituximab within 6 months or other biologics including belimumab or Telitacicept
  • Participation in other clinical trials within 6 months
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 30 ml/min
  • Active infections such as hepatitis B or C, HIV, or tuberculosis
  • Current suppressive therapy for chronic infections or recent hospitalization for infection
  • Use of parenteral antibiotics within 30 days of Day 0
  • Receipt of live-attenuated vaccine within 3 months of Day 0
  • High risk for infection due to medical conditions or devices
  • Primary immunodeficiency
  • History of malignant tumors
  • Severe or uncontrolled major organ diseases or other conditions posing risk
  • Comorbidities requiring systemic corticosteroid therapy unrelated to Sjogren's syndrome
  • Low immunoglobulin levels or low white blood cell or neutrophil counts before belimumab administration

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment with Rituximab

Duration - Variable, until B% <0.5% or B# <20×10^6/L

Participants receive Rituximab weekly until specific blood B cell levels are reached.

Weekly visits during Rituximab treatment

Treatment with Belimumab

Duration - Up to 28 weeks

Participants receive Belimumab every four weeks following Rituximab treatment.

Visits every four weeks for Belimumab administration

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100730

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhou

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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