Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06502704

Bile Acids and Microbiome - Possible Novel Progression Factors and Diagnostic Indicators in Early Colorectal Carcinogenesis

Led by Vilnius University · Updated on 2024-07-16

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

V

Vilnius University

Lead Sponsor

V

Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the role of bile acid metabolism and microbiome changes in the early stages of colorectal cancer development. While genetic mutations in the adenoma-carcinoma sequence have been widely studied, this research focuses on how alterations in urine, serum, and gut bile acid composition, along with microbiome changes, may contribute to the progression from adenomas to invasive carcinoma. The study includes adults referred for colonoscopy, categorized by polyp size and cancer presence, along with healthy controls. Participants will undergo colonoscopy with sample collection before bowel preparation, including fecal, urine, and serum samples. During the procedure, biopsies will be taken from lesions and healthy bowel areas such as the terminal ileum and colon. Treatments like polypectomy or endoscopic mucosal resection will be performed based on polyp characteristics. Samples will be stored for bile acid and microbiome analysis and potential genetic or pathology testing. Throughout an average of two years, researchers will evaluate the relationship between microbiome and bile acid changes and dysplastic progression. They will analyze bile acid composition in urine, stool, serum, and tissue samples from both healthy individuals and those along the adenoma-carcinoma sequence. The study aims to identify novel bile acids and possibly develop new diagnostic tests for early colorectal carcinogenesis.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Bile Acids and Microbiome in Early Colorectal Carcinogenesis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients that have clinical indications for colonoscopy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy
  • Immunocompromised
  • Previously diagnosed colorectal diseases
  • Radiotherapy to the pelvis
  • Long term antibiotic use within 6 months
  • Continuous use of proton pump inhibitors

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo colonoscopy to assess colorectal pathology and assign study groups based on findings.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 2 years

Participants are observed over time to monitor microbiome and bile acid composition in relation to colorectal changes.

Periodic visits as scheduled by the study team

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos

Vilnius, Lithuania, 08661

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tomas Poskus, PhD

M

Matas Jakubauskas, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

4

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