Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07228598

Biofilm Formation on Thoracic Drains: Clinical Significance and Association With Antibiotic Resistance

Led by Caner İşevi, MD · Updated on 2025-11-19

180

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the frequency and clinical importance of biofilm formation on chest drains used after thoracic surgery. Biofilms are bacterial communities that stick to surfaces and may lead to infections and antibiotic resistance. This observational study aims to understand how often biofilms form on chest drains and how they relate to factors like drain duration and infections after surgery. Participants are grouped based on how long their chest drains remain in place: 2 days or less, 3 to 4 days, and 5 days or longer. At the time of drain removal, small samples from the drain tips will be collected under sterile conditions and analyzed in the microbiology lab to detect biofilm presence, identify bacteria, and assess antibiotic resistance. Throughout the study, researchers will collect and analyze data on biofilm formation, bacterial growth, and resistance profiles. They will also examine how biofilms relate to postoperative infections and hospital stay length. The main measurement is the presence and intensity of biofilms on chest drain tips between 1 and 7 days after surgery, helping to improve drain management and infection prevention.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Biofilm on Chest Drains After Thoracic Surgery: Clinical Impact and Antibiotic Resistance

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years and older
  • Undergoing elective thoracic surgery requiring chest drain placement
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of active infection prior to surgery
  • Emergency thoracic surgery
  • Immunosuppressed patients (e.g., neutropenia, advanced malignancy, organ transplantation)
  • Patients receiving systemic antibiotic therapy at the time of drain removal
  • Drainage for empyema or pre-existing pleural infection
  • Presence of extrathoracic infection focus
  • Refusal or inability to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Chest Drain Observation

Duration - Up to 7 days post-surgery

Participants who undergo routine thoracic surgery with chest drain placement are observed. Chest drain tips are collected at removal for microbiological and biofilm analysis.

1 visit (in-person) at time of chest drain removal

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ondokuz Mayis University Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery

Samsun, Samsun, Turkey (Türkiye), 55139

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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