Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 12Years - 17Years
All Genders
ID07407946

Blended (mHealth) Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy With Compassion for Adolescents With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial in Northern Sweden

Led by Umeå University · Updated on 2026-02-27

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

Umeå University

Lead Sponsor

R

Region Västerbotten

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a blended form of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Compassion (bTF-CBT-C) for adolescents aged 12 to 17 years who have post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This trial aims to see if delivering this therapy using both digital tools and therapist sessions is feasible and acceptable in routine child and adolescent psychiatric care in northern Sweden. The study compares this blended therapy with standard TF-CBT to explore clinical outcomes like PTSD symptoms, emotion regulation, and self-compassion. Participants are randomly assigned to either the blended bTF-CBT-C or standard TF-CBT. The blended therapy includes an initial clinic session, app-based stabilization modules with exercises, therapist-led video sessions, and some in-person meetings when needed. The standard TF-CBT is delivered face-to-face and through videoconference, following established treatment components and caregiver involvement. Both treatments focus on trauma processing and involve caregivers throughout. The study is conducted in public psychiatric clinics, with randomization stratified by region. Participants complete assessments at baseline, after stabilization, post-treatment, and six months after finishing treatment. These include diagnostic interviews, questionnaires, brief weekly measures of engagement and mood, and qualitative interviews about their experience. Researchers monitor recruitment, retention, treatment adherence, adverse events, and satisfaction. Safety plans and risk monitoring are integrated, and study data are securely managed. The total treatment period lasts up to 25 weeks, with follow-up continuing to six months post-treatment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Blended Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy With Compassion

Who Can Participate

Age: 12Years - 17Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adolescents aged 12-17 years
  • Diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) confirmed by diagnostic interview
  • Score 25 or higher on the Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen (CATS-2) at baseline
  • Receiving care in routine child and adolescent psychiatric services in participating regions
  • Have a non-offending caregiver willing and able to participate in treatment
  • Able to communicate in Swedish to engage in treatment and assessments
  • Provide informed assent/consent with caregiver consent as required
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Acute suicidality or risk requiring inpatient care
  • Active psychotic disorder or severe dissociative symptoms interfering with participation
  • Autism spectrum disorder, severe eating disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder requiring specialized treatment
  • Ongoing trauma exposure or unstable living conditions preventing safe participation
  • Cognitive impairment or medical condition preventing psychotherapy or digital participation
  • Substance use disorder requiring treatment or regular benzodiazepine use (more than once per week)
  • Currently receiving trauma-focused psychotherapy or recent changes in psychotropic medication (within 6 weeks), or planned medication changes during the study period

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 25 weeks

Participants undergo trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy delivered either as a blended intervention combining therapist-led sessions, videoconferencing, and app-based modules with compassion-focused strategies, or as standard face-to-face and videoconference therapy. Treatment includes stabilization with psychoeducation and skills training, trauma processing, and integration and recovery phases involving caregiver participation.

Weekly therapist-led sessions via videoconference or in-person, with additional self-paced app modules for participants in the blended therapy arm

Follow-up

Duration - 6 months

Participants are monitored after treatment completion to assess long-term outcomes including symptom changes, treatment satisfaction, and safety.

1 follow-up visit at 6 months post-treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Umeå University, Clinical Science, Child- and Adolescent Psychiatry

Umeå, Sweden, 901 87

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

I

Inga Dennhag, PhD

L

Linda Wallin, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

The Compassionate Engagement and Action Scale for Youths: psychometric properties in a clinical psychiatric Swedish sample.

Linda Wallin, Carl-Göran Svedin, Marie Wiberg...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41561593

Internet-based group compassion-focused therapy for Swedish young people with stress, anxiety and depression: a pilot waitlist randomized controlled trial.

Magnus Vestin, Linda Wallin, Matilda Naesström...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40236966