Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and its association with quality of life: a systematic review.
Floortje Mols, Tonneke Beijers, Gerard Vreugdenhil...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24789421/Actively Recruiting
Led by Medical College of Wisconsin · Updated on 2021-12-23
40
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
52 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of intradermal IncobotulinumtoxinA INA injections to treat chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy CIPN in breast cancer patients. CIPN is a common side effect of taxane and platinum-based chemotherapy that causes nerve pain and can affect quality of life and treatment continuation. The study aims to compare the pain relief from INA injections to placebo saline injections in patients who have developed neuropathic pain after chemotherapy. The study involves 40 breast cancer patients with CIPN confirmed by nerve conduction studies and neuropathic pain scale scores. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either intradermal INA injections or saline placebo injections in the hands or feet where pain is reported. The treatment consists of 50 units of INA or equivalent saline volume injected across 50 sites per participant 25 per limb using a fine needle. The injections are given once, and the study follows patients for 6 months after intervention. Participants will have baseline and follow-up assessments including neuropathic pain scale NPS and quality of life questionnaires at 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks, and 6 months post-injection. Nerve conduction studies will confirm neuropathy before treatment. The study will monitor pain changes, quality of life impact, and any treatment-related side effects. Participants will attend clinic visits for testing and injection and may complete surveys by phone or online during follow-up. The primary outcome is pain improvement at 8 weeks measured by NPS scores.
CONDITIONS
Botulinum Toxin A for the Treatment of Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
E
Erin McGonigle, MD
M
Meghann Sytsma, BS
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Medical College of Wisconsin
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeominreg;) | Normal saline placebo |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeominreg;) is a form of botulinum toxin type A. In this study, it is given via multiple intradermal injections to the hands or feet for participants with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. | Normal saline placebo consists of identical-appearing saline injections given in the same pattern and volume as the investigational drug arm. |
| Role in trial | Active investigational treatment to assess its ability to reduce neuropathic pain in patients after chemotherapy. | Serves as the placebo-controlled comparator to determine the effect of the investigational treatment. |
| Primary use | Being evaluated for reducing neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy, specifically taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy in people treated for breast cancer. | Placebo, used to measure the true effect of the investigational drug on neuropathic pain symptoms. |
| How it is given or performed | Intradermal injections of 50 units per limb (total maximum 2 limbs), distributed across 25 sites in each hand or foot, performed in a single treatment session. | Identically administered intradermal saline injections in matching sites and volume for blinding. |
| Evidence status | Ongoing research; results for this use in chemotherapy-induced neuropathy are not yet established. Small studies and meta-analyses suggest botulinum toxin A may reduce pain in other neuropathic conditions, such as diabetic neuropathy, but confirmatory evidence in chemotherapy-induced neuropathy is limited. | Not expected to reduce neuropathic pain. Serves as the control to estimate the true effect of the investigational drug. |
| Important limitations | Evidence for the use of IncobotulinumtoxinA in chemotherapy-induced neuropathy is limited to small-scale studies and case reports; high-quality randomized evidence is awaited from ongoing trials. | Placebo does not reflect any established active treatment for neuropathic pain, so the trial does not directly compare the investigational approach to current standard therapies. |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 to 2 visits for eligibility assessment including questionnaires and nerve conduction studies
Duration - Single day
Participants receive one series of intradermal injections of either IncobotulinumtoxinA or placebo into the bilateral hands or feet depending on pain location.
1 visit for injection
Duration - 6 months
Participants are monitored for changes in neuropathic pain and quality of life over 6 months following the injection, including safety assessments.
Follow-up assessments at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and 6 months post injection via telephone or survey
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
DOUBLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Lead Sponsor