Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06678438

Brachial Plexus Nerve Block Versus Haematoma Block for Closed Reduction of Distal Radius Fracture in Adults - The BLOCK Trial. A Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial.

Led by Nordsjaellands Hospital · Updated on 2025-06-17

1716

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

21 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the benefits and risks of using an ultrasound-guided brachial plexus nerve block compared to a haematoma block for adults with distal radius (wrist) fractures who need realignment of the broken bone without surgery (closed reduction). This study is a Phase 4 multicenter randomized controlled trial aiming to compare these two anesthesia methods to improve care for wrist fractures. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either an ultrasound-guided brachial plexus nerve block or the standard haematoma block during the closed reduction procedure. The nerve block involves administering 30 ml of lidocaine with adrenaline through multiple injections near the brachial plexus, either via a lateral infraclavicular or axillary approach. The haematoma block group will receive local anesthesia with or without additional sedation or pain relief as per local practices. During the study, researchers will monitor participants for 90 days after the closed reduction to assess the need for surgery, complications related to treatment, wrist function using the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE), pain levels during the procedure, and the quality of the fracture alignment immediately after treatment. Participants will be closely followed with these evaluations to understand the effectiveness and safety of each anesthesia method, with the total participation lasting at least 3 months after the procedure.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Brachial Plexus Nerve Block Versus Haematoma Block for Closed Reduction of Distal Radius Fracture in Adults - The BLOCK Trial. A Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Distal radius fracture requiring closed reduction
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients not qualifying for surgery according to local guidelines
  • Lack of informed consent
  • No Danish Central Person Register (CPR) number
  • Allergies to the trial medication
  • Distal radius fracture initially requiring surgery regardless of closed reduction outcome
  • Open fractures requiring wound sutures
  • Other fractures on the same arm except distal ulna fractures
  • Bilateral distal radius fractures both needing closed reduction
  • Medical or surgical conditions that take priority over wrist fracture treatment

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) for eligibility assessment

Treatment

Duration - Up to 12 hours including procedure and immediate recovery

Participants receive either an ultrasound-guided brachial plexus nerve block or a haematoma block to manage pain during closed reduction of a distal radius fracture.

1 treatment visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Duration - 90 days after closed reduction

Participants are monitored for treatment outcomes, complications, pain levels, and fracture position after closed reduction.

Visits at various points up to 90 days post-treatment for assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand Hillerød

Hillerød, Capital Region, Denmark, 3400

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Research Team

C

Cecilie D Harwood, MD, PhD-fellow

A

Anders K Nørskov, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Brachial plexus nerve block versus haematoma block for closed reduction of distal radius fracture in adults: The BLOCK Trial - a protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Cecilie Dupont Harwood, Anne-Sofie Linde Jellestad, Aurelien-Xuan Rosendal Bahuet...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40633950