Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT07227610

Brain Metastases in Greater Size - Hypofractionated Options Trial (BIGSHOT)

Led by Medical University of South Carolina · Updated on 2026-02-05

54

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

208 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a randomized, phase II trial comparing staged stereotactic radiosurgery (SSRS) versus fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) in patients with large brain metastases (≥2 cm and ≤5 cm). The study aims to evaluate efficacy, safety, and tumor response between these two standard-of-care radiation approaches.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Brain Metastases in Greater Size - Hypofractionated Options Trial (BIGSHOT)

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Able and willing to provide informed consent before study entry
  • Willing to comply with all study procedures and available for the duration of the study
  • Male or female aged 18 years or older
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of 60 or higher within 7 days before registration
  • Radiographic confirmation of brain metastasis measuring between 2 cm and 5 cm in maximum diameter
  • Multiple metastases allowed; up to 10 additional smaller metastases under 2 cm allowed and treated with single fraction SRS
  • If more than one large metastasis (2-5 cm), up to two can be treated on study
  • All tumors must be at least 5 mm from the optic chiasm and optic nerves
  • Known active or history of invasive non-CNS primary cancer diagnosed within the past 3 years
  • Medically able to tolerate stereotactic radiosurgery
  • Neurologically stable without immediate need for surgery
  • Negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days before registration for persons of childbearing potential
  • Sexually active participants must agree to use medically acceptable contraception during treatment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Prior cranial radiotherapy, including whole brain radiotherapy or SRS, to the area of the large metastasis to be treated
  • Evidence of leptomeningeal disease based on clinical diagnosis or imaging
  • Inability to undergo MRI with contrast
  • Planned chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 3 days before, the day of, or 3 days after completing stereotactic radiosurgery

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Medical University of South Carolina Hollings Cancer Center

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

HCC Clinical Trials Office

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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