Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Phase 3
Age: 1Day - 3Days
All Genders
NCT06026163

Caffeine as an Adjuvant Therapy for Late Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress

Led by Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia · Updated on 2025-06-27

134

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

220 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Use of caffeine citrate in late-preterm infants with respiratory distress is questionable. Oliphant and colleagues found in a recently published study that caffeine therapy use in late-preterm infants at a loading dose of 20 and 40 mg/kg and maintenance dose of 10 and 20 mg/kg/day reduces the incidence of intermittent hypoxia events by 61 and 67% respectively. The investigators hypothesized that caffeine will improve respiratory drive, prevent apnea, shorten the hospital stay and improve arousal state in late preterm infants. The investigators aim to study the effect of caffeine citrate on late preterm babies as regard duration of respiratory support, duration of hospital stay, respiratory morbidity, incidence and frequency of apnea.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Caffeine as an Adjuvant Therapy for Late Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Day - 3Days
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Newborn infants at gestational age 34 0/7 through 36 6/7
  • Presented with respiratory distress
  • Require respiratory support such as invasive mechanical ventilation, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation, or nasal cannula with FIO2 over 50% to maintain oxygen saturation between 90-95%
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Late preterm infants admitted for reasons other than respiratory problems
  • Late preterm infants needing nasal cannula with less than 50% oxygen by 4 hours of age
  • Newborn infants with congenital malformations or chromosomal anomalies
  • Infants with pulmonary hypertension requiring medical treatment
  • Late preterm infants with a history of maternal substance abuse

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Medical City

Madinah, Medina Region, Saudi Arabia, 42319

Actively Recruiting

2

King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Medical City

Madinah, Saudi Arabia

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

O

Ohoud Almoualled, Dr

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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