Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 25Years
All Genders
ID07001878

Cannabis Potency Effects on Brain White Matter in Early Phase Psychosis: A Pilot Feasibility Treatment Study

Led by Nova Scotia Health Authority · Updated on 2026-04-07

24

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

Nova Scotia Health Authority

Lead Sponsor

D

Dalhousie University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying young adults aged 18 to 25 with early phase psychosis (EPP) to understand how different levels of cannabis potency affect brain white matter. The study focuses on three groups based on cannabis use: high potency (over 15% THC), low potency (under 15% THC), and minimal or no cannabis use. The goal is to see if metformin, a medication already used to manage side effects of antipsychotic drugs, can influence changes in white matter linked to cannabis use in these individuals. All participants will take metformin daily for six months while continuing their usual antipsychotic treatment. They will attend visits at the start of the study, at three months, and at six months. During these visits, participants will complete questionnaires on substance use and mental health, and undergo cognitive tests. MRI scans will be performed at the beginning and end of the study to assess brain changes. Throughout the study, researchers will collect detailed information about cannabis and other substance use, symptom severity, cognitive function, and brain imaging results. They will monitor adherence to metformin treatment and evaluate changes over time in cannabis use, white matter structure, and cognitive abilities. The study aims to test the feasibility of this approach to guide future research and treatment development in young adults with psychosis and cannabis use.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Cannabis Potency Effects on Brain White Matter in Early Phase Psychosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 25Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Individuals aged 18 to 25 years
  • Enrolled in the Nova Scotia Early Psychosis Program
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current stimulant use disorder

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 6 months

Participants receive daily Metformin treatment for 6 months alongside their usual antipsychotic care while attending scheduled assessments.

3 visits (baseline, 3 months, and 6 months post baseline)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Psychosis Intervention Early Recovery Program

St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Actively Recruiting

2

Nova Scotia Early Psychosis Program

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rachel Church, MSc.OT

C

Candice E Crocker, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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