Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
NCT04912518

Cardioprotective Effect of Dexmedetomidine in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Led by Harbin Medical University · Updated on 2024-10-15

250

Participants Needed

9

Research Sites

235 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

H

Harbin Medical University

Lead Sponsor

Y

Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a double-blind, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. It is planned to enroll patients admitted with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) within 6h of symptom onset and undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). Patients who meet the inclusion criteria and without exclusion criteria were randomized 1:1 into the dexmedetomidine (DEX) group or the placebo (saline) group after signing the informed consent. In the DEX group, intravenous injection of DEX was started immediately after enrollment, covering the entire PCI operation, and the administration was stopped at the end of the pPCI. The administration of saline was the same as those in the DEX group. The primary endpoint was the myocardial infarct size (MIS) as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) at 5±2 days post-STEMI. Based on a superiority design and assuming an 20.0% relative infarct size reduction (from 26.0% to 20.8% with a SD of 13.0%), 250 patients are required to be enrolled, accounting for 20% drop-out (α= 0.05 and power= 80%).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Cardioprotective Effect of Dexmedetomidine in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 18 to 75 years old
  • Diagnosed with anterior STEMI within 6 hours of symptom onset, including ischemic chest discomfort and ECG showing ST elevation 60.2 mV in 2 or more contiguous precordial leads (including V2, V3, or V4)
  • Signed informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Ventricular fibrillation, cardiogenic shock, or Killip class III-IV
  • Sinus bradycardia (heart rate below 60 beats per minute), PR interval over 240ms, or second to third degree atrioventricular block
  • Continuous systolic blood pressure below 120 mmHg
  • Severe breathing difficulties or arterial oxygen saturation below 92%
  • Thrombolytic therapy before first medical contact in hospital
  • Consciousness disorder or past cerebrovascular disease
  • Previous myocardial infarction or PCI/CABG treatment
  • Severe liver or kidney dysfunction
  • Known allergy to dexmedetomidine
  • Contraindications to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (e.g., claustrophobia, pacemaker or ICD)
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Malignant tumor or expected survival less than 1 year
  • Any condition making participation unsafe or unsuitable, including poor compliance
  • Participation in other randomized controlled studies at the same time

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 9 locations

1

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China, 230000

Actively Recruiting

2

The First Affiliated Hospital of Lanzhou University

Lanzhou, Gansu, China, 730000

Actively Recruiting

3

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, 150000

Actively Recruiting

4

Mudanjiang Cardiovascular Hospital

Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China, 1570011

Actively Recruiting

5

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China, 450000

Actively Recruiting

6

Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430022

Actively Recruiting

7

Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710068

Actively Recruiting

8

Shanxi Cardiovascular Hospital

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China, 30001

Actively Recruiting

9

Tianjin First Central Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China, 300192

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jiannan Dai, M.D., Ph.D

CONTACT

J

Jinfeng Tan, M.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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