The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Left Ventricular Remodeling in Childhood Cancer Survivors Treated With Anthracyclines: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Hari K Narayan, Sitong Chen, F Lennie Wong...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42499264/Actively Recruiting
Led by Hari Narayan · Updated on 2025-01-28
150
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
104 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are investigating the effects of anthracycline chemotherapies, commonly used to treat pediatric cancer, which carry a risk of heart damage leading to heart failure and early cardiovascular death. The study aims to improve methods for identifying patients at risk before significant heart function changes occur by focusing on imaging markers of cardiac injury and dysfunction. This observational study includes adolescents and young adults with a history of childhood cancer to better understand the cardiotoxic effects of these treatments. Participants will undergo cardiac magnetic resonance imaging MRI to examine heart remodeling, function, and tissue characteristics. Physical activity will also be monitored using a hip-worn accelerometer. Testing will be done at the start of the study and again after at least three years to observe changes over time. During the study, participants will have cardiac MRI scans and physical activity assessments. Researchers will measure left ventricular ejection fraction LVEF over a 3 to 5-year period to evaluate heart function. The study will monitor participants long-term to better predict heart failure risk after cancer treatment, with total participation spanning several years including baseline and follow-up assessments.
CONDITIONS
Cardiotoxicity Assessment Through Comprehensive Heart Imaging to Predict Heart Failure
H
Hari Narayan, MD
C
Cesar Vasquez
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Hari Narayan
Lead Sponsor
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
Duration - 1 day
Participants undergo cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and physical activity monitoring to assess heart function and activity levels.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 3 years or more
Participants are assessed again at least 3 years after the initial evaluation to monitor heart health and function over time.
1 follow-up visit (in-person)
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
1
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Hari K Narayan, Sitong Chen, F Lennie Wong...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42499264/Hari Narayan
Lead Sponsor