Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders
ID05961865

Change in Inflammatory State in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

Led by Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · Updated on 2023-09-13

180

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

F

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Milan

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This observational study focuses on patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing catheter ablation. The main aim is to explore how inflammation markers relate to local fat deposits, clinical risk factors, and changes after AF ablation. Researchers want to better understand the link between inflammation and heart tissue changes in this condition. The study involves collecting blood samples at various times to measure inflammation and fibrosis markers such as Interleukin 6, N-terminal propeptide of procollagen type 1 (P1NP), chitinase-3-like protein 1 (YKL-40), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), GlycA, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, and omega-3 fatty acids. These markers are analyzed to assess changes before and after the ablation procedure. Participants will be monitored over one year to evaluate reductions in inflammation and improvements in clinical outcomes including arrhythmia recurrence. The study includes clinical evaluations, blood tests for biomarkers, and electroanatomical mapping to assess atrial fibrosis. The research team will track how inflammation levels correspond with heart tissue changes and patient recovery during this period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Change in Inflammatory State in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation
  • Scheduled for catheter ablation procedure approved by the European Society of Cardiology/European Heart Rhythm Association
  • Age between 18 and 85 years
  • Ability to provide informed consent to participate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age under 18 years or over 85 years
  • Presence of left auricular thrombosis detected by pre-procedural transesophageal echocardiogram
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction below 30%
  • Recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or coronary artery bypass graft within 6 months
  • Serious co-morbidities such as cancer, severe renal failure requiring dialysis, severe obstructive pulmonary disease, or cirrhosis with life expectancy less than 12 months
  • Contraindications to the ablation procedure
  • Inability to provide informed consent for study participation

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants undergo sampling at multiple time points to evaluate markers of inflammation and fibrosis associated with atrial fibrillation.

Multiple sample collections during and after the ablation procedure

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 1 year

Participants are monitored for changes in inflammatory burden, clinical improvement, and arrhythmia recurrence following catheter ablation.

Periodic follow-up assessments over one year

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Milan, Italy, 20122

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Stefano Carugo, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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