Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 90Years
All Genders
NCT05925790

Clinical Phenotypes in Pericarditis: IL-1RA Antibodies and suPAR Levels

Led by ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · Updated on 2024-07-03

146

Participants Needed

9

Research Sites

129 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

A

ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco

Lead Sponsor

F

Fatebenefratelli Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study aims to investigate the pathophysiology of recurrent pericarditis (RP) by testing for neutralizing autoantibodies against interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) and measuring soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) levels. The hypothesis is that these tests will provide insights into both the inflammatory and non-inflammatory phenotypes of RP, shedding light on the underlying mechanisms. The study will assess the correlation between antibody levels, suPAR levels, and markers of cardiac damage and inflammation. Longitudinal testing during acute episodes and intercritical phases is also planned. The results may guide the use of anakinra, an IL-1 receptor antagonist, in specific clinical scenarios and optimize treatment strategies for RP.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Clinical Phenotypes in Pericarditis: IL-1RA Antibodies and suPAR Levels

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 90Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Written informed consent from patients aged 18 years or older before any evaluation is performed.
  • Written informed consent from parents or legal guardians and assent from minors under 18 years before any evaluation is performed.
  • Diagnosis of recurrent acute pericarditis during the acute phase, based on at least two of the following: typical pericarditic chest pain, pericardial friction rub, diffuse ST segment elevation or PR depressions, and pericardial effusion.
  • New or worsening post-cardiac injury pericarditis diagnosed by the same criteria.
  • Known previous CRP values to distinguish inflammatory forms (elevated CRP) from non-inflammatory forms (normal or near-normal CRP).
  • Acute phase defined by CRP at least double the normal value for elevated forms or clinical judgment for normal CRP forms.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pericarditis caused by specific etiologies such as tuberculosis, neoplastic or purulent causes, post-cardiac injury syndromes, and autoimmune rheumatic diseases.
  • Individuals under 18 years of age.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • History of immunosuppression, including positive HIV tests.
  • Positive tuberculosis tests (QuantiFERON or PPD).
  • Other significant medical conditions that could affect study results, such as systemic diseases causing chronic inflammation.
  • Use of medications that could alter test results, except those used for pericarditis treatment.

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 9 locations

1

Saarland University

Homburg, Germany

Actively Recruiting

2

University Children's Hospital Muenster

Münster, Germany

Not Yet Recruiting

3

University Hospital Tübingen

Tübingen, Germany

Not Yet Recruiting

4

A.O.U. Careggi

Florence, Italy

Not Yet Recruiting

5

Luigi Sacco Hospital - ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco

Milan, Italy, 20157

Actively Recruiting

6

Fatebenefratelli Hospital - ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco

Milan, Italy

Actively Recruiting

7

Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio - IRCCS, Poliambulatorio Cardiovascolare Cardiologia Universitaria

Milan, Italy

Not Yet Recruiting

8

Policlinico di Milano Ospedale Maggiore, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda

Milan, Italy

Not Yet Recruiting

9

Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia dell'ASU-FC

Udine, Italy

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maddalena A Wu

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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