Prospective, Single-arm, Single-center Clinical Study of Darcilil Combined With AI and Pyrrotinib to Treat Elderly Patients With Advanced Triple-positive Breast Cancer
Led by Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · Updated on 2024-02-01
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Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
52 weeks
Total Duration
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What this Trial Is About
Researchers are studying a treatment for elderly patients aged 65 and older with advanced triple-positive breast cancer. This cancer type is characterized by tumors that test positive for HER2, estrogen receptor, and progesterone receptor. The study aims to confirm the safety and effectiveness of a new combination therapy including Darcilide, pyrrotinib, and aromatase inhibitors (letrozole, anastrozole, or exemestane) for these patients who often have low physical status and poor tolerance for toxic chemotherapy.
Participants will receive a combination treatment of Darcilide taken orally at 125 mg once daily for 21 days followed by 7 days off in 28-day cycles. They will also take an aromatase inhibitor daily and pyrrotinib starting at 240 mg orally once daily, with the dose potentially increasing to 320 mg if side effects are manageable. Treatment continues until disease progression, intolerable side effects, withdrawal of consent, or investigator decision. The study includes a screening period up to 28 days, followed by treatment and regular imaging assessments based on clinical routine and RECIST 1.1 criteria.
During the study, participants will have safety checks, imaging evaluations, and follow-up visits including one 28 days after the last treatment. Safety follow-up continues until adverse events resolve or death. Efficacy follow-up continues until tumor progression, death, or consent withdrawal. Survival follow-up lasts until death, withdrawal, or the study's end date. Researchers will measure progression-free survival as the primary outcome over 29 months, along with overall survival, response rates, disease control, and duration of remission.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
A Clinical Study of Darcilil Combined With AI Combined With Pyrrotinib in the Treatment of TPBC
Who Can Participate
Age: 65Years +
FEMALE
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Age 65 years or older
Histologically confirmed stage IV triple-positive breast cancer
Completed any prior adjuvant endocrine therapy and anti-HER2 therapy more than one year ago
Triple-positive breast cancer defined as HER2-positive, ER-positive, and PR-positive by immunohistochemistry or fluorescence in situ hybridization
ECOG performance status of 0 to 3
Expected survival of at least 12 weeks
Normal major organ function including specific blood counts, liver and kidney tests, and heart function with LVEF ≥ 50%
You will not qualify if you...
Breast cancer without evaluable lesions such as inflammatory or occult types
Other cancers diagnosed within the past five years
Use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors, anti-HER2 treatments, or T-DM1 within the past year
History of intestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal conditions with diarrhea as main symptom, or fasting
Mental illness or psychotropic substance abuse preventing cooperation
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Any condition deemed unsuitable for participation by the researchers
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Your Study Journey
Screening
Duration - Up to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person) for screening and evaluation
Treatment
Duration - Repeated 28-day cycles until disease progression or discontinuation
Participants receive darcilil combined with AI and pyrrotinib in 28-day treatment cycles until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal, or discontinuation.
Visits according to protocol during treatment cycles; imaging evaluations performed as per clinical routine
Follow-up
Duration - Until initiation of other antineoplastic drugs or tumor progression or death or withdrawal
Participants complete safety and imaging assessments at treatment end and 28 days after last treatment, followed by safety and efficacy follow-up until initiation of other antineoplastic drugs, tumor progression, death, or withdrawal.
1 visit at end of treatment/withdrawal and 1 visit 28 days after last treatment, plus additional follow-up visits as needed
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
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