Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 40Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID06778811

Clinical Study of Perioperative Sleep Disorders in Cardiac Surgery

Led by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University · Updated on 2025-02-07

180

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of dexmedetomidine and esketamine on sleep quality after heart surgery. The study aims to find out if these drugs can prevent postoperative sleep disturbances and which is more effective, comparing them to a saline placebo. This is a Phase 4 randomized trial focused on patients undergoing cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation. Participants are randomly assigned to receive an intraoperative continuous infusion of either dexmedetomidine at 0.3 ug/kg/h, esketamine at 0.3 mg/kg/h, or saline until the surgery ends. The study involves three groups: a dexmedetomidine group, an esketamine group, and a saline control group. The infusion happens during surgery only. During the first and third days after surgery, participants' sleep is assessed using a sleep rating scale. Researchers also monitor pain levels at 24 and 48 hours, use of pain medications, anxiety and depression at 1 and 3 days, postoperative complications at 48 hours, and delirium from day 1 to 7. The study runs from October 2024 to September 2025 and involves detailed monitoring of recovery quality and sleep outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Clinical Study of Perioperative Sleep Disorders in Cardiac Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • ASA class II-III and NYHA class I-III with ejection fraction 50% or higher
  • Scheduled for cardiac surgery using extracorporeal circulation
  • Age between 40 and 75 years
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients undergoing second heart surgery
  • Mental retardation, deafness, or conditions affecting communication
  • Previous neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • History of sleep disorders
  • Alcohol, drug, or psychotropic substance abuse
  • Significant liver or kidney dysfunction affecting drug metabolism
  • Contraindication to dexmedetomidine or esketamine

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - During surgery

Participants receive an intraoperative infusion of either dexmedetomidine, esketamine, or saline during cardiac surgery.

1 surgery visit (in-person)

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 7 days after surgery

Participants are monitored for sleep quality, pain, anxiety, depression, delirium, and postoperative complications after surgery.

Visits on days 1, 3, and 7 after surgery, and assessments at 24 and 48 hours

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Nanjing First Hospital,Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210006

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Nanjing First Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210006

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Kuang xueyi

H

hongwei shi

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

3

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